NM_004304.5:c.1100C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP6BS2

The NM_004304.5(ALK):​c.1100C>G​(p.Pro367Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000167 in 1,614,028 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P367T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ALK
NM_004304.5 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:3O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.28

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALK (HGNC:427): (ALK receptor tyrosine kinase) This gene encodes a receptor tyrosine kinase, which belongs to the insulin receptor superfamily. This protein comprises an extracellular domain, an hydrophobic stretch corresponding to a single pass transmembrane region, and an intracellular kinase domain. It plays an important role in the development of the brain and exerts its effects on specific neurons in the nervous system. This gene has been found to be rearranged, mutated, or amplified in a series of tumours including anaplastic large cell lymphomas, neuroblastoma, and non-small cell lung cancer. The chromosomal rearrangements are the most common genetic alterations in this gene, which result in creation of multiple fusion genes in tumourigenesis, including ALK (chromosome 2)/EML4 (chromosome 2), ALK/RANBP2 (chromosome 2), ALK/ATIC (chromosome 2), ALK/TFG (chromosome 3), ALK/NPM1 (chromosome 5), ALK/SQSTM1 (chromosome 5), ALK/KIF5B (chromosome 10), ALK/CLTC (chromosome 17), ALK/TPM4 (chromosome 19), and ALK/MSN (chromosome X).[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]
ALK Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neuroblastoma, susceptibility to, 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 2-29531969-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-29531969-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 133482.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 33 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ALKNM_004304.5 linkc.1100C>G p.Pro367Arg missense_variant Exon 4 of 29 ENST00000389048.8 NP_004295.2 Q9UM73B6D4Y2
ALKXR_001738688.3 linkn.2027C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 18

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ALKENST00000389048.8 linkc.1100C>G p.Pro367Arg missense_variant Exon 4 of 29 1 NM_004304.5 ENSP00000373700.3 Q9UM73
ALKENST00000618119.4 linkc.-32C>G 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 3 of 28 5 ENSP00000482733.1 A0A087WZL3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000217
AC:
33
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000139
AC:
35
AN:
251202
AF XY:
0.000162
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000220
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000161
AC:
236
AN:
1461856
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
127
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000301
AC:
26
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000177
AC:
197
AN:
1111992
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000149
AC:
9
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
16
32
48
64
80
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000217
AC:
33
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000202
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000265
AC:
11
AN:
41444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000415
AC:
2
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000294
AC:
20
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000225
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000170
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000173
AC:
21
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:3Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neuroblastoma, susceptibility to, 3 Uncertain:2
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 367 of the ALK protein (p.Pro367Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs144030155, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ALK-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 133482). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Jun 17, 2025
St. Jude Molecular Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The ALK c.1100C>G p.(Pro367Arg) missense change has a maximum subpopulation frequency of 0.022% in gnomAD v2.1.1 (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). The in silico tool REVEL predicts a benign effect on protein function, but to our knowledge this prediction has not been confirmed by functional studies. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in individuals with ALK-related neuroblastic tumor susceptibility. In summary, the evidence currently available is insufficient to determine the clinical significance of this variant. It has therefore been classified as of uncertain significance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Jun 25, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Jun 13, 2021
Sema4, Sema4
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

- -

ALK-related disorder Uncertain:1
Jul 10, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The ALK c.1100C>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Pro367Arg. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.022% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD. This variant has conflicting classifications of Likely Benign and Uncertain Significance in ClinVar (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/133482/). Although we suspect that this variant may be benign, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

not provided Benign:1
Apr 18, 2023
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

See Variant Classification Assertion Criteria. -

not specified Other:1
Sep 19, 2013
ITMI
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:reference population

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.085
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.081
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.42
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.036
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.62
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.67
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PhyloP100
4.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Benign
0.50
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.75
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.77
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.68
ClinPred
0.089
T
GERP RS
6.1
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.58
Mutation Taster
=82/18
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144030155; hg19: chr2-29754835; API