NM_004484.4:c.516C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_004484.4(GPC3):​c.516C>T​(p.Asp172Asp) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000149 in 1,209,150 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 3 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000090 ( 0 hom., 3 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000073 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )

Consequence

GPC3
NM_004484.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.22

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GPC3 (HGNC:4451): (glypican 3) Cell surface heparan sulfate proteoglycans are composed of a membrane-associated protein core substituted with a variable number of heparan sulfate chains. Members of the glypican-related integral membrane proteoglycan family (GRIPS) contain a core protein anchored to the cytoplasmic membrane via a glycosyl phosphatidylinositol linkage. These proteins may play a role in the control of cell division and growth regulation. The protein encoded by this gene can bind to and inhibit the dipeptidyl peptidase activity of CD26, and it can induce apoptosis in certain cell types. Deletion mutations in this gene are associated with Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome, also known as Simpson dysmorphia syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
GPC3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.66).
BP6
Variant X-133753998-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-133753998-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 415277.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.22 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000896 (10/111577) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000326 (10/30664). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000176. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 3 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 23. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GPC3NM_004484.4 linkc.516C>T p.Asp172Asp synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 8 ENST00000370818.8 NP_004475.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GPC3ENST00000370818.8 linkc.516C>T p.Asp172Asp synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 8 1 NM_004484.4 ENSP00000359854.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000896
AC:
10
AN:
111577
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000326
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
3
AN:
182886
AF XY:
0.0000148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000228
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000729
AC:
8
AN:
1097573
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
362939
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000265
AC:
7
AN:
26387
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35207
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19386
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54123
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
1
AN:
40531
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4135
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
841521
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46081
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000896
AC:
10
AN:
111577
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000889
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
33757
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000326
AC:
10
AN:
30664
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10509
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2643
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3570
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2631
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6032
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
240
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53104
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1498
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.446
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000102

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Wilms tumor 1 Benign:1
Jan 15, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome type 1;CN033288:Wilms tumor 1 Benign:1
Aug 04, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.66
CADD
Benign
5.1
DANN
Benign
0.45
PhyloP100
1.2
PromoterAI
-0.021
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369607601; hg19: chrX-132888025; API