NM_005097.4:c.1256T>G

Variant names:

• chr10-93797385-T-G
• rs1554907787
• NM_005097.4:c.1256T>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_005097.4(LGI1):​c.1256T>G​(p.Leu419*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: LGI1 NM_005097.4 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.82
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

LGI1 (HGNC:6572): (leucine rich glioma inactivated 1) This gene encodes a member of the secreted leucine-rich repeat (LRR) superfamily and shares homology with members of the SLIT protein family. The encoded protein may regulate the activity of voltage-gated potassium channels and may be involved in neuronal growth regulation and cell survival. This gene is rearranged as a result of translocations in glioblastoma cell lines, and it is frequently down-regulated or rearranged in malignant gliomas. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal dominant lateral temporal epilepsy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]

LGI1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal dominant epilepsy with auditory features

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
• epilepsy, familial temporal lobe, 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 12 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 10-93797385-T-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-93797385-T-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 464744.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005097.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	LGI1	NM_005097.4	MANE Select	c.1256T>G	p.Leu419*	stop_gained	Exon 8 of 8	NP_005088.1	O95970-1
	LGI1	NM_001308276.2		c.1112T>G	p.Leu371*	stop_gained	Exon 6 of 6	NP_001295205.1	O95970-3
	LGI1	NM_001308275.2		c.839-364T>G		intron	N/A	NP_001295204.1	O95970-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	LGI1	ENST00000371418.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1256T>G	p.Leu419*	stop_gained	Exon 8 of 8	ENSP00000360472.4	O95970-1
	LGI1	ENST00000371413.4	TSL:1	c.839-364T>G		intron	N/A	ENSP00000360467.3	O95970-2
	LGI1	ENST00000626307.1	TSL:1	n.5171T>G		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 3 of 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Autosomal dominant epilepsy with auditory features (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.54
CADD	Pathogenic	35
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Uncertain	0.65
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.48
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.88	D
PhyloP100		3.8
Vest4		0.90
GERP RS		4.0
Mutation Taster		=2/198	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554907787; hg19: chr10-95557142;