NM_005529.7:c.8939T>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_005529.7(HSPG2):​c.8939T>A​(p.Leu2980His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0565 in 1,609,560 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3,065 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.041 ( 179 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.058 ( 2886 hom. )

Consequence

HSPG2
NM_005529.7 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.37

Publications

13 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HSPG2 (HGNC:5273): (heparan sulfate proteoglycan 2) This gene encodes the perlecan protein, which consists of a core protein to which three long chains of glycosaminoglycans (heparan sulfate or chondroitin sulfate) are attached. The perlecan protein is a large multidomain proteoglycan that binds to and cross-links many extracellular matrix components and cell-surface molecules. It has been shown that this protein interacts with laminin, prolargin, collagen type IV, FGFBP1, FBLN2, FGF7 and transthyretin, etc., and it plays essential roles in multiple biological activities. Perlecan is a key component of the vascular extracellular matrix, where it helps to maintain the endothelial barrier function. It is a potent inhibitor of smooth muscle cell proliferation and is thus thought to help maintain vascular homeostasis. It can also promote growth factor (e.g., FGF2) activity and thus stimulate endothelial growth and re-generation. It is a major component of basement membranes, where it is involved in the stabilization of other molecules as well as being involved with glomerular permeability to macromolecules and cell adhesion. Mutations in this gene cause Schwartz-Jampel syndrome type 1, Silverman-Handmaker type of dyssegmental dysplasia, and tardive dyskinesia. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]
HSPG2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Schwartz-Jampel syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • Silverman-Handmaker type dyssegmental dysplasia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Schwartz-Jampel syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.004461229).
BP6
Variant 1-21842352-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-21842352-A-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 295765.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0967 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HSPG2NM_005529.7 linkc.8939T>A p.Leu2980His missense_variant Exon 68 of 97 ENST00000374695.8 NP_005520.4 P98160

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HSPG2ENST00000374695.8 linkc.8939T>A p.Leu2980His missense_variant Exon 68 of 97 1 NM_005529.7 ENSP00000363827.3 P98160

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0405
AC:
6167
AN:
152102
Hom.:
177
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00951
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0680
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0343
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0401
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.103
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0432
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0285
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0586
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0458
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0490
AC:
12066
AN:
246234
AF XY:
0.0539
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00839
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0237
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0421
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000219
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0441
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0568
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0514
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0581
AC:
84728
AN:
1457340
Hom.:
2886
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0601
AC XY:
43549
AN XY:
724330
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00811
AC:
271
AN:
33422
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0249
AC:
1106
AN:
44496
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0426
AC:
1110
AN:
26050
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000202
AC:
8
AN:
39588
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.109
AC:
9331
AN:
85938
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0450
AC:
2357
AN:
52376
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0701
AC:
403
AN:
5750
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0603
AC:
66890
AN:
1109548
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0540
AC:
3252
AN:
60172
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4543
9086
13630
18173
22716
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2480
4960
7440
9920
12400
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0406
AC:
6175
AN:
152220
Hom.:
179
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0401
AC XY:
2983
AN XY:
74426
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00961
AC:
399
AN:
41534
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0342
AC:
523
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0401
AC:
139
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.104
AC:
503
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0432
AC:
458
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0272
AC:
8
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0586
AC:
3986
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0454
AC:
96
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
330
660
989
1319
1649
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
82
164
246
328
410
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0540
Hom.:
198
Bravo
AF:
0.0365
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0647
AC:
240
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0623
AC:
240
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00908
AC:
40
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0557
AC:
479
ExAC
AF:
0.0496
AC:
6024
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0380
AC:
131
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Aug 25, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 25, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Lethal Kniest-like syndrome Benign:2
Aug 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Schwartz-Jampel syndrome Benign:2
Aug 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Connective tissue disorder Benign:1
Jun 03, 2022
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.041
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.70
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.68
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.26
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.066
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.94
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.18
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0045
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.90
N
PhyloP100
3.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
2.3
N
REVEL
Benign
0.070
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.61
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.036
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.00051
T
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.26
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2229489; hg19: chr1-22168845; API