NM_005763.4:c.2762A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_005763.4(AASS):​c.2762A>G​(p.Gln921Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000369 in 1,611,684 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00043 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00036 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

AASS
NM_005763.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.399

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AASS (HGNC:17366): (aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase) This gene encodes a bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the first two steps in the mammalian lysine degradation pathway. The N-terminal and the C-terminal portions of this enzyme contain lysine-ketoglutarate reductase and saccharopine dehydrogenase activity, respectively, resulting in the conversion of lysine to alpha-aminoadipic semialdehyde. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hyperlysinemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
AASS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hyperlysinemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.010069072).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000363 (530/1459336) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.0011 (49/44720). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000851. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 240 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 29. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AASSNM_005763.4 linkc.2762A>G p.Gln921Arg missense_variant Exon 24 of 24 ENST00000417368.7 NP_005754.2 Q9UDR5A4D0W4
AASSXM_011515725.3 linkc.2666A>G p.Gln889Arg missense_variant Exon 23 of 23 XP_011514027.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AASSENST00000417368.7 linkc.2762A>G p.Gln921Arg missense_variant Exon 24 of 24 1 NM_005763.4 ENSP00000403768.2 Q9UDR5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000427
AC:
65
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00122
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000544
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000521
AC:
131
AN:
251326
AF XY:
0.000486
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000954
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00199
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000449
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000363
AC:
530
AN:
1459336
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000330
AC XY:
240
AN XY:
726242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000598
AC:
2
AN:
33430
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00110
AC:
49
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26114
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39672
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86198
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00214
AC:
114
AN:
53392
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000313
AC:
347
AN:
1109726
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000282
AC:
17
AN:
60320
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
25
50
76
101
126
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000427
AC:
65
AN:
152348
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000376
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
74502
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000120
AC:
5
AN:
41586
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000523
AC:
8
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00122
AC:
13
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000544
AC:
37
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000945
AC:
2
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.512
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
11
15
19
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000458
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000351
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000461
AC:
56
EpiCase
AF:
0.000382
EpiControl
AF:
0.000415

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Jun 01, 2022
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

AASS: PM2, BP4 -

Jul 21, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 921 of the AASS protein (p.Gln921Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs140285200, gnomAD 0.2%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with AASS-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 252652). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The arginine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not specified Uncertain:1
Oct 12, 2015
Genomic Diagnostic Laboratory, Division of Genomic Diagnostics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hyperlysinemia;C0268556:Saccharopinuria Uncertain:1
Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.056
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.58
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.67
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.46
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.95
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.51
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.50
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0041
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.010
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.23
N;N
PhyloP100
0.40
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.16
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.038
Sift
Benign
0.71
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.63
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B
Vest4
0.064
MVP
0.48
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.0077
T
GERP RS
-1.7
Varity_R
0.096
gMVP
0.40
Mutation Taster
=78/22
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140285200; hg19: chr7-121716562; API