NM_006218.4:c.1143C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_006218.4(PIK3CA):​c.1143C>G​(p.Pro381Pro) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000571 in 1,450,270 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P381P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0027 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIK3CA
NM_006218.4 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.0003493
2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.727

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIK3CA (HGNC:8975): (phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha) Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase is composed of an 85 kDa regulatory subunit and a 110 kDa catalytic subunit. The protein encoded by this gene represents the catalytic subunit, which uses ATP to phosphorylate PtdIns, PtdIns4P and PtdIns(4,5)P2. This gene has been found to be oncogenic and has been implicated in cervical cancers. A pseudogene of this gene has been defined on chromosome 22. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]
PIK3CA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • overgrowth syndrome and/or cerebral malformations due to abnormalities in MTOR pathway genes
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • megalencephaly-capillary malformation-polymicrogyria syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • vascular malformation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • Cowden disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Cowden syndrome 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • familial ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hereditary breast carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.35).
BP6
Variant 3-179204586-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-179204586-C-G is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 412650.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.727 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0027 (411/152178) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00953 (396/41534). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00876. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 185 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 411 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PIK3CANM_006218.4 linkc.1143C>G p.Pro381Pro splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 6 of 21 ENST00000263967.4 NP_006209.2 P42336Q4LE51
PIK3CAXM_006713658.5 linkc.1143C>G p.Pro381Pro splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 6 of 21 XP_006713721.1 P42336Q4LE51

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PIK3CAENST00000263967.4 linkc.1143C>G p.Pro381Pro splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 6 of 21 2 NM_006218.4 ENSP00000263967.3 P42336

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00270
AC:
410
AN:
152060
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00954
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000721
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000739
AC:
184
AN:
249082
AF XY:
0.000592
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0110
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000175
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000354
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000321
AC:
417
AN:
1298092
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
19
AF XY:
0.000295
AC XY:
193
AN XY:
654774
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0112
AC:
340
AN:
30380
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000203
AC:
9
AN:
44442
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24956
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38816
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000604
AC:
5
AN:
82716
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53228
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00184
AC:
10
AN:
5438
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000176
AC:
17
AN:
963230
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000656
AC:
36
AN:
54886
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
16
32
49
65
81
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00270
AC:
411
AN:
152178
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00249
AC XY:
185
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00953
AC:
396
AN:
41534
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000720
AC:
11
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10572
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000947
AC:
2
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000557
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00304
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Sep 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PIK3CA: BP4, BP7, BS1 -

Sep 15, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified Benign:1
-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Feb 12, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Cowden syndrome 5 Benign:1
Jul 07, 2023
KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cowden syndrome Benign:1
Jan 15, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.86
PhyloP100
0.73
Mutation Taster
=83/17
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00035
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.038
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72561481; hg19: chr3-178922374; API