NM_006279.5:c.343C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_006279.5(ST3GAL3):​c.343C>T​(p.Arg115Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000118 in 1,614,048 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R115G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ST3GAL3
NM_006279.5 missense

Scores

3
12
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.53

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ST3GAL3 (HGNC:10866): (ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a type II membrane protein that catalyzes the transfer of sialic acid from CMP-sialic acid to galactose-containing substrates. The encoded protein is normally found in the Golgi apparatus but can be proteolytically processed to a soluble form. This protein is a member of glycosyltransferase family 29. Mutations in this gene have been associated with a form of autosomal recessive nonsymdromic cognitive disability as well as infantile epileptic encephalopathy. Multiple transcript variants encoding several different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]
ST3GAL3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 15
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 12
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • infantile spasms
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive non-syndromic intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ST3GAL3NM_006279.5 linkc.343C>T p.Arg115Cys missense_variant Exon 6 of 12 ENST00000347631.8 NP_006270.1 Q11203-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ST3GAL3ENST00000347631.8 linkc.343C>T p.Arg115Cys missense_variant Exon 6 of 12 5 NM_006279.5 ENSP00000317192.6 Q11203-1
ENSG00000284989ENST00000645057.1 linkn.*1665C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 20 of 26 ENSP00000494063.1 A0A2R8Y4U1
ENSG00000284989ENST00000645057.1 linkn.*1665C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 20 of 26 ENSP00000494063.1 A0A2R8Y4U1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000103
AC:
15
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000117
AC:
13
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000483
AC:
2
AN:
41434
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Dec 14, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.343C>T (p.R115C) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 5) of the ST3GAL3 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 343, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 115 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy Uncertain:1
Jul 19, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 115 of the ST3GAL3 protein (p.Arg115Cys). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ST3GAL3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 998398). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.66
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.55
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.27
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.49
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.077
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;L;.;.;L;.;.;.;.;L;.;.;L;.;L;.;L;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
3.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
.;D;D;D;.;D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
.;D;D;D;.;D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;T;D;T;.;D;T;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.034
.;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;D;D;D;D;.;D;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.56, 0.56, 0.58, 0.52, 0.55, 0.49, 0.54, 0.54, 0.55, 0.59, 0.56, 0.52, 0.48, 0.53, 0.51
MVP
0.74
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.0
PromoterAI
-0.084
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.70
Mutation Taster
=69/31
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs948699026; hg19: chr1-44360095; API