NM_006772.3:c.1066C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1PM2BP6_Moderate

The NM_006772.3(SYNGAP1):​c.1066C>T​(p.Arg356Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,612,986 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R356H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SYNGAP1
NM_006772.3 missense

Scores

7
8
4

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.04

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNGAP1 (HGNC:11497): (synaptic Ras GTPase activating protein 1) This gene encodes a Ras GTPase activating protein that is a member of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor complex. The N-terminal domain of the protein contains a Ras-GAP domain, a pleckstrin homology domain, and a C2 domain that may be involved in binding of calcium and phospholipids. The C-terminal domain consists of a ten histidine repeat region, serine and tyrosine phosphorylation sites, and a T/SXV motif required for postsynaptic scaffold protein interaction. The encoded protein negatively regulates Ras, Rap and alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptor trafficking to the postsynaptic membrane to regulate synaptic plasticity and neuronal homeostasis. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]
SYNGAP1-AS1 (HGNC:53831): (SYNGAP1 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_006772.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP6
Variant 6-33437971-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-33437971-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 469145.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SYNGAP1NM_006772.3 linkc.1066C>T p.Arg356Cys missense_variant Exon 8 of 19 ENST00000646630.1 NP_006763.2 Q96PV0-1A0A1U9X8L0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SYNGAP1ENST00000646630.1 linkc.1066C>T p.Arg356Cys missense_variant Exon 8 of 19 NM_006772.3 ENSP00000496007.1 Q96PV0-1
SYNGAP1ENST00000644458.1 linkc.1066C>T p.Arg356Cys missense_variant Exon 8 of 19 ENSP00000495541.1 A0A2R8Y6T2
SYNGAP1ENST00000449372.7 linkc.1066C>T p.Arg356Cys missense_variant Exon 8 of 18 5 ENSP00000416519.4 B7ZCA0
SYNGAP1ENST00000418600.7 linkc.1066C>T p.Arg356Cys missense_variant Exon 8 of 19 5 ENSP00000403636.3 Q96PV0-2
SYNGAP1ENST00000645250.1 linkc.889C>T p.Arg297Cys missense_variant Exon 6 of 17 ENSP00000494861.1 A0A2R8YDS2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000660
AC:
1
AN:
151602
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000243
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461384
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
726950
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52960
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000360
AC:
4
AN:
1111972
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.513
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000660
AC:
1
AN:
151602
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
73986
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000243
AC:
1
AN:
41186
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15210
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5142
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4802
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10516
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67964
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000781
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 5 Benign:1
Sep 17, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.77
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.10
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.70
D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.61
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.033
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.71
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.77
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M;M;.;.;M;M;.;.
PhyloP100
5.0
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.1
.;.;.;D;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.;.;D;.;D;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;.;D;D;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;D;D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.56, 0.66, 0.51, 0.56
MVP
0.58
MPC
2.6
ClinPred
0.84
D
GERP RS
3.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.91
Mutation Taster
=28/72
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144778033; hg19: chr6-33405748; API