NM_014363.6:c.7140T>A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_014363.6(SACS):c.7140T>A(p.Asn2380Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000267 in 1,613,760 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00017 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SACS
NM_014363.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.45

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SACS (HGNC:10519): (sacsin molecular chaperone) This gene encodes the sacsin protein, which includes a UbL domain at the N-terminus, a DnaJ domain, and a HEPN domain at the C-terminus. The gene is highly expressed in the central nervous system, also found in skin, skeletal muscles and at low levels in the pancreas. This gene includes a very large exon spanning more than 12.8 kb. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal recessive spastic ataxia of Charlevoix-Saguenay (ARSACS), a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by early-onset cerebellar ataxia with spasticity and peripheral neuropathy. The authors of a publication on the effects of siRNA-mediated sacsin knockdown concluded that sacsin protects against mutant ataxin-1 and suggest that "the large multi-domain sacsin protein is able to recruit Hsp70 chaperone action and has the potential to regulate the effects of other ataxia proteins" (Parfitt et al., PubMed: 19208651). A pseudogene associated with this gene is located on chromosome 11. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

SACS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Charlevoix-Saguenay spastic ataxia
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, PanelApp Australia, G2P, Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet

SACS links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24251121).

BP6

Variant 13-23336736-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-23336736-A-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 285241.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_014363.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
SACS	NM_014363.6	MANE Select	c.7140T>A	p.Asn2380Lys	missense	Exon 10 of 10	NP_055178.3
SACS	NM_001437336.1		c.7167T>A	p.Asn2389Lys	missense	Exon 11 of 11	NP_001424265.1	A0A804HIQ1
SACS	NM_001278055.2		c.6699T>A	p.Asn2233Lys	missense	Exon 8 of 8	NP_001264984.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
SACS	ENST00000382292.9	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.7140T>A	p.Asn2380Lys	missense	Exon 10 of 10	ENSP00000371729.3	Q9NZJ4-1
SACS	ENST00000455470.6	TSL:1	c.2431+4709T>A		intron	N/A	ENSP00000406565.2	H0Y6M8
SACS	ENST00000682944.1		c.7167T>A	p.Asn2389Lys	missense	Exon 11 of 11	ENSP00000507173.1	A0A804HIQ1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000171

AC:

AN:

152144

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000458

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00346

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000284

AC:

AN:

250434

AF XY:

0.000288

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000869

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00358

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000265

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000329

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000277

AC:

405

AN:

1461616

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000257

AC XY:

187

AN XY:

727114

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33472

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000895

AC:

AN:

44702

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00352

AC:

AN:

26126

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39684

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86246

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000187

AC:

AN:

53356

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000254

AC:

282

AN:

1111876

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000431

AC:

AN:

60386

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.476

Heterozygous variant carriers

124

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

100

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000171

AC:

AN:

152144

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

74326

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41416

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000458

AC:

AN:

15270

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00346

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5206

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10612

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000882

AC:

AN:

68014

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.494

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000737

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000280

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000465

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000264

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000273

EpiControl

AF:

0.000297

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (4)

Charlevoix-Saguenay spastic ataxia (2)

Inborn genetic diseases (1)

not specified (1)

Spastic paraplegia (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.81

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.20

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.22

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.92

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.13

Eigen

Benign

-0.30

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.33

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.81

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.28

MetaRNN

Benign

0.24

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.21

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.1

PhyloP100

1.5

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.75

PROVEAN

Benign

0.22

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.75

Sift

Benign

0.40

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

0.80

Vest4

0.77

MutPred

0.39

Gain of methylation at N2380 (P = 0.0062)

MVP

0.77

ClinPred

0.064

GERP RS

-0.60

Varity_R

0.14

gMVP

0.43

Mutation Taster

=68/32

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over