NM_014918.5:c.1325T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_014918.5(CHSY1):​c.1325T>C​(p.Met442Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00578 in 1,614,166 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 42 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0032 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0061 ( 41 hom. )

Consequence

CHSY1
NM_014918.5 missense

Scores

1
1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.05

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHSY1 (HGNC:17198): (chondroitin sulfate synthase 1) This gene encodes a member of the chondroitin N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase family. These enzymes possess dual glucuronyltransferase and galactosaminyltransferase activity and play critical roles in the biosynthesis of chondroitin sulfate, a glycosaminoglycan involved in many biological processes including cell proliferation and morphogenesis. Decreased expression of this gene may play a role in colorectal cancer, and mutations in this gene are a cause of temtamy preaxial brachydactyly syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]
CHSY1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • temtamy preaxial brachydactyly syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.010369569).
BP6
Variant 15-101178472-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-101178472-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 281557.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 41 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CHSY1NM_014918.5 linkc.1325T>C p.Met442Thr missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 ENST00000254190.4 NP_055733.2 Q86X52

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHSY1ENST00000254190.4 linkc.1325T>C p.Met442Thr missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 1 NM_014918.5 ENSP00000254190.3 Q86X52

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00317
AC:
483
AN:
152154
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00242
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00567
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00299
AC:
752
AN:
251488
AF XY:
0.00285
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00243
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000694
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000323
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00526
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00424
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00605
AC:
8850
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
41
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.00574
AC XY:
4171
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000896
AC:
30
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00277
AC:
124
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000536
AC:
14
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000243
AC:
21
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000543
AC:
29
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00748
AC:
8319
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00517
AC:
312
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
564
1129
1693
2258
2822
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
354
708
1062
1416
1770
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00317
AC:
483
AN:
152272
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00248
AC XY:
185
AN XY:
74454
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00120
AC:
50
AN:
41566
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00242
AC:
37
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000288
AC:
1
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000208
AC:
1
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000283
AC:
3
AN:
10602
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00567
AC:
386
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00236
AC:
5
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
28
55
83
110
138
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00481
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.00351
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00944
AC:
35
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0109
AC:
42
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00113
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00581
AC:
50
ExAC
AF:
0.00264
AC:
320
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00518
EpiControl
AF:
0.00545

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Mar 05, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Dec 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

CHSY1: BS2 -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified Benign:2
Jul 07, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 03, 2019
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Temtamy preaxial brachydactyly syndrome Benign:2
Jan 07, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 14, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

CHSY1-related disorder Benign:1
Jul 17, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.025
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.31
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.085
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0064
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.010
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.95
L
PhyloP100
6.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N
REVEL
Benign
0.075
Sift
Benign
0.11
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.28
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.23
MVP
0.15
MPC
0.37
ClinPred
0.016
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.60
Mutation Taster
=57/43
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148193087; hg19: chr15-101718677; COSMIC: COSV106091084; COSMIC: COSV106091084; API