NM_015629.4:c.527+3A>T

Variant names:

• chr19-54123563-A-T
• rs587776590
• NM_015629.4:c.527+3A>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_015629.4(PRPF31):​c.527+3A>T variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: PRPF31 NM_015629.4 splice_region, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9999
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.294
• Publications: 5 publications found

Genes affected

PRPF31 (HGNC:15446): (pre-mRNA processing factor 31) This gene encodes a component of the spliceosome complex and is one of several retinitis pigmentosa-causing genes. When the gene product is added to the spliceosome complex, activation occurs.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2009]

PRPF31-AS1 (HGNC:40700): (PRPF31 antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_015629.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PRPF31	NM_015629.4	MANE Select	c.527+3A>T		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_056444.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PRPF31	ENST00000321030.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.527+3A>T		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000324122.4	Q8WWY3-1
	PRPF31	ENST00000951323.1		c.527+3A>T		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000621382.1
	PRPF31	ENST00000861422.1		c.620+3A>T		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000531481.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.64
CADD	Benign	12
DANN	Benign	0.88
PhyloP100		0.29

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.86
SpliceAI score (max)		0.080		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587776590; hg19: chr19-54626942;