NM_020247.5:c.1651G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_020247.5(COQ8A):​c.1651G>A​(p.Glu551Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000298 in 1,613,442 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E551Q) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COQ8A
NM_020247.5 missense

Scores

12
5
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:8U:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.99
Variant links:
Genes affected
COQ8A (HGNC:16812): (coenzyme Q8A) This gene encodes a mitochondrial protein similar to yeast ABC1, which functions in an electron-transferring membrane protein complex in the respiratory chain. It is not related to the family of ABC transporter proteins. Expression of this gene is induced by the tumor suppressor p53 and in response to DNA damage, and inhibiting its expression partially suppresses p53-induced apoptosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found; however, their full-length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-226985332-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 3666430.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.888
PP5
Variant 1-226985332-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-226985332-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 3636.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=4, Uncertain_significance=1, Pathogenic=1, not_provided=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COQ8ANM_020247.5 linkc.1651G>A p.Glu551Lys missense_variant Exon 14 of 15 ENST00000366777.4 NP_064632.2 Q8NI60-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COQ8AENST00000366777.4 linkc.1651G>A p.Glu551Lys missense_variant Exon 14 of 15 1 NM_020247.5 ENSP00000355739.3 Q8NI60-1
ENSG00000288674ENST00000366779.6 linkn.*6378G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 31 of 32 2 ENSP00000355741.2
ENSG00000288674ENST00000366779.6 linkn.*6378G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 31 of 32 2 ENSP00000355741.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
250674
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135654
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000353
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000308
AC:
45
AN:
1461240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000344
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
726916
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000378
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000492
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:8Uncertain:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive ataxia due to ubiquinone deficiency Pathogenic:5Other:1
-
GeneReviews
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Mar 01, 2008
OMIM
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Feb 09, 2023
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jun 01, 2022
Solve-RD Consortium
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: provider interpretation

Variant confirmed as disease-causing by referring clinical team -

Oct 11, 2016
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 08, 2023
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

- -

not provided Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Jun 30, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 551 of the COQ8A protein (p.Glu551Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs119468004, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with clinical features of COQ8A-related conditions (PMID: 18319072, 27142713, 29915382). This gene is also known as CABC1 and ADCK3. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 3636). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt COQ8A protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects COQ8A function (PMID: 18319072). In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

Jan 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

COQ8A: PM2, PP3 -

See cases Pathogenic:1
Jan 09, 2019
Centre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre Ljubljana
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was classified as: Likely pathogenic. The following ACMG criteria were applied in classifying this variant: PS1,PM2,PP3. -

Abnormality of the nervous system Pathogenic:1
Jul 10, 2021
Kariminejad - Najmabadi Pathology & Genetics Center
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.39
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.39
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.59
D;.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.98
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.88
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.68
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.71
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D
Vest4
0.94
MutPred
0.62
Gain of loop (P = 0.0045);.;Gain of loop (P = 0.0045);
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.91
gMVP
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs119468004; hg19: chr1-227173033; COSMIC: COSV62008620; COSMIC: COSV62008620; API