NM_033409.4:c.639C>G
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_033409.4(SLC52A3):c.639C>G(p.Tyr213*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000762 in 1,613,600 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Y213Y) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_033409.4 stop_gained
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- Brown-Vialetto-van Laere syndrome 1Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
- progressive bulbar palsyInheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152144Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000361 AC: 9AN: 249606 AF XY: 0.0000296 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000794 AC: 116AN: 1461456Hom.: 0 Cov.: 62 AF XY: 0.0000853 AC XY: 62AN XY: 726956 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152144Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000404 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74304 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:3
Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23688382, 31980526, 34490615, 32773395, 34662687, 31959559, 26444347, 29961494, 25462087, 21110228, 20920669, 22824638, 26072523, 20206331) -
PP1, PM2_moderate, PM3, PS3, PVS1 -
SLC52A3: PVS1, PM2, PM3 -
Brown-Vialetto-van Laere syndrome 1 Pathogenic:2Other:1
This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Tyr213*) in the SLC52A3 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in SLC52A3 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 20206331, 22824638, 25462087). This variant is present in population databases (rs778363575, gnomAD 0.008%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome (PMID: 20206331, 21110228, 23688382). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 210018). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
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Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1
The p.Y213* pathogenic mutation (also known as c.639C>G), located in coding exon 2 of the SLC52A3 gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 639. This changes the amino acid from a tyrosine to a stop codon within coding exon 2. This alteration has been reported in the homozygous state and in the compound heterozygous state with other variants in SLC52A3 in multiple individuals with Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome (Bosch AM et al. J Inherit Metab Dis, 2011 Feb;34:159-64; Green P et al. Am J Hum Genet, 2010 Mar;86:485-9; Johnson JO et al. Am J Hum Genet, 2010 Oct;87:567-9; author reply 569-70; Malafronte P et al. Pediatr Dev Pathol May;16:364-71). In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -
Progressive bulbar palsy of childhood Pathogenic:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at