NM_033409.4:c.639C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_033409.4(SLC52A3):​c.639C>G​(p.Tyr213*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000762 in 1,613,600 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Y213Y) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000079 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC52A3
NM_033409.4 stop_gained

Scores

3
3
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.44

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC52A3 (HGNC:16187): (solute carrier family 52 member 3) This gene encodes a riboflavin transporter protein that is strongly expressed in the intestine and likely plays a role in intestinal absorption of riboflavin. The protein is predicted to have eleven transmembrane domains and a cell surface localization signal in the C-terminus. Mutations at this locus have been associated with Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome and Fazio-Londe disease. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
SLC52A3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Brown-Vialetto-van Laere syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • progressive bulbar palsy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 20-763932-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr20-763932-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 210018.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC52A3NM_033409.4 linkc.639C>G p.Tyr213* stop_gained Exon 3 of 5 ENST00000645534.1 NP_212134.3 Q9NQ40-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC52A3ENST00000645534.1 linkc.639C>G p.Tyr213* stop_gained Exon 3 of 5 NM_033409.4 ENSP00000494193.1 Q9NQ40-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000361
AC:
9
AN:
249606
AF XY:
0.0000296
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000931
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000622
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000794
AC:
116
AN:
1461456
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
62
AF XY:
0.0000853
AC XY:
62
AN XY:
726956
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44664
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86194
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000375
AC:
2
AN:
53378
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000998
AC:
111
AN:
1111788
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60376
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
16
24
32
40
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74304
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41426
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
7
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.511
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:3
May 10, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23688382, 31980526, 34490615, 32773395, 34662687, 31959559, 26444347, 29961494, 25462087, 21110228, 20920669, 22824638, 26072523, 20206331) -

Nov 28, 2023
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PP1, PM2_moderate, PM3, PS3, PVS1 -

Mar 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

SLC52A3: PVS1, PM2, PM3 -

Brown-Vialetto-van Laere syndrome 1 Pathogenic:2Other:1
Sep 07, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Tyr213*) in the SLC52A3 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in SLC52A3 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 20206331, 22824638, 25462087). This variant is present in population databases (rs778363575, gnomAD 0.008%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome (PMID: 20206331, 21110228, 23688382). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 210018). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Feb 01, 2011
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

-
GeneReviews
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1
Oct 29, 2020
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Y213* pathogenic mutation (also known as c.639C>G), located in coding exon 2 of the SLC52A3 gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 639. This changes the amino acid from a tyrosine to a stop codon within coding exon 2. This alteration has been reported in the homozygous state and in the compound heterozygous state with other variants in SLC52A3 in multiple individuals with Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome (Bosch AM et al. J Inherit Metab Dis, 2011 Feb;34:159-64; Green P et al. Am J Hum Genet, 2010 Mar;86:485-9; Johnson JO et al. Am J Hum Genet, 2010 Oct;87:567-9; author reply 569-70; Malafronte P et al. Pediatr Dev Pathol May;16:364-71). In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -

Progressive bulbar palsy of childhood Pathogenic:1
May 04, 2022
Mendelics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.53
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.62
CADD
Pathogenic
40
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Uncertain
0.67
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.50
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
PhyloP100
3.4
Vest4
0.83, 0.83
GERP RS
5.0
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778363575; hg19: chr20-744576; API