NM_130839.5:c.442C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP2PP3BS2

The NM_130839.5(UBE3A):​c.442C>T​(p.Arg148Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,613,616 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R148H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

UBE3A
NM_130839.5 missense

Scores

10
7
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
UBE3A (HGNC:12496): (ubiquitin protein ligase E3A) This gene encodes an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase, part of the ubiquitin protein degradation system. This imprinted gene is maternally expressed in brain and biallelically expressed in other tissues. Maternally inherited deletion of this gene causes Angelman Syndrome, characterized by severe motor and intellectual retardation, ataxia, hypotonia, epilepsy, absence of speech, and characteristic facies. The protein also interacts with the E6 protein of human papillomavirus types 16 and 18, resulting in ubiquitination and proteolysis of tumor protein p53. Alternative splicing of this gene results in three transcript variants encoding three isoforms with different N-termini. Additional transcript variants have been described, but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SNHG14 (HGNC:37462): (small nucleolar RNA host gene 14) This gene is located within the Prader-Willi critical region and produces a long, spliced paternally-imprinted RNA that initiates within a common upstream promoter region shared by the SNRPN (small nuclear ribonucleoprotein polypeptide N) and SNURF genes. This transcript serves as a host RNA for the small nucleolar RNA, C/D box 115 and 116 clusters. This RNA extends in antisense into the region of the ubiquitin protein ligase E3A gene (UBE3A), and is thought to regulate imprinted expression of UBE3A in the brain. This transcript undergoes extensive alternative splicing, and may initiate and terminate at multiple locations within this genomic region. The full-length structure of all splice forms is not determined. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the UBE3A gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 44 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 8 curated benign missense variants. Trascript score misZ: 6.9443 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Angelman syndrome.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.824
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 19 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
UBE3ANM_130839.5 linkc.442C>T p.Arg148Cys missense_variant Exon 6 of 13 ENST00000648336.2 NP_570854.1 Q05086-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
UBE3AENST00000648336.2 linkc.442C>T p.Arg148Cys missense_variant Exon 6 of 13 NM_130839.5 ENSP00000497572.2 Q05086-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151926
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
250944
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000868
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1461690
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727142
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000671
AC:
3
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53292
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000117
AC:
13
AN:
1111970
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151926
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74194
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41336
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15246
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10578
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67990
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000276
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Angelman syndrome Uncertain:1
Oct 23, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 128 of the UBE3A protein (p.Arg128Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs587783101, gnomAD 0.009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with congenital anomalies (PMID: 26633542). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 156624). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt UBE3A protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects UBE3A function (PMID: 34815418). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.13
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.14
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.59
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;T;.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.89
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.90
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.095
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.81
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;M;.;.;.;M;.;.;.
PhyloP100
10
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.8
.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;D;D;.;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;D;D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.;.;.;D;.;D;.;D;.;.;.;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.93, 0.87, 0.89, 0.92, 0.90, 0.91, 0.93
MutPred
0.66
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0039);.;.;.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0039);.;.;.;
MVP
0.60
MPC
2.3
ClinPred
0.80
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.51
gMVP
0.60
Mutation Taster
=4/96
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587783101; hg19: chr15-25616879; COSMIC: COSV51669374; COSMIC: COSV51669374; API