NM_152743.4:c.431G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -15 ACMG points: 1P and 16B. PP3BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_152743.4(BRAT1):​c.431G>A​(p.Gly144Asp) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000195 in 1,565,138 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G144S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00044 ( 1 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

BRAT1
NM_152743.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

7
12
Splicing: ADA: 0.9974
2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.76

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRAT1 (HGNC:21701): (BRCA1 associated ATM activator 1) The protein encoded by this ubiquitously expressed gene interacts with the tumor suppressing BRCA1 (breast cancer 1) protein and and the ATM (ataxia telangiectasia mutated) protein. ATM is thought to be a master controller of cell cycle checkpoint signalling pathways that are required for cellular responses to DNA damage such as double-strand breaks that are induced by ionizing radiation and complexes with BRCA1 in the multi-protein complex BASC (BRAC1-associated genome surveillance complex). The protein encoded by this gene is thought to play a role in the DNA damage pathway regulated by BRCA1 and ATM. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
BRAT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neonatal-onset encephalopathy with rigidity and seizures
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, ClinGen, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • neurodevelopmental disorder with cerebellar atrophy and with or without seizures
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -15 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.
BP6
Variant 7-2543962-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-2543962-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 472968.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000435 (66/151648) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.0125 (64/5134). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.01. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 24 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BRAT1NM_152743.4 linkc.431G>A p.Gly144Asp missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 5 of 14 ENST00000340611.9 NP_689956.2 Q6PJG6-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRAT1ENST00000340611.9 linkc.431G>A p.Gly144Asp missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 5 of 14 1 NM_152743.4 ENSP00000339637.4 Q6PJG6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000436
AC:
66
AN:
151530
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000657
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0124
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000482
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00101
AC:
219
AN:
215976
AF XY:
0.000938
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000393
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000169
AC:
239
AN:
1413490
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000146
AC XY:
102
AN XY:
696510
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32410
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41618
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24180
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00548
AC:
208
AN:
37970
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
81472
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50798
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5572
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.25e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1081362
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000516
AC:
30
AN:
58108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
10
19
29
38
48
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000435
AC:
66
AN:
151648
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000324
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
74084
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41300
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000656
AC:
1
AN:
15244
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3462
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0125
AC:
64
AN:
5134
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4800
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10500
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67906
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000477
AC:
1
AN:
2096
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000307
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000359
ExAC
AF:
0.000792
AC:
95
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

BRAT1-related disorder Benign:1
Aug 26, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Neonatal-onset encephalopathy with rigidity and seizures Benign:1
Dec 07, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Neonatal-onset encephalopathy with rigidity and seizures;C4748032:Neurodevelopmental disorder with cerebellar atrophy and with or without seizures Benign:1
-
Center for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant has not been reported in the literature but is present in the Genome Aggregation Database (Highest reported MAF 1.3% (240/17942) including 1 homozygote (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/7-2583596-C-T?dataset=gnomad_r2_1). This variant is present in ClinVar, with multiple labs classifying this variant as Likely Benign or Benign (Variation ID:472968). Evolutionary conservation and computational predictive tools suggest that this variant may impact the protein. Splice prediction tools suggest that this variant may affect splicing. However, further studies are needed to understand its impact. In summary, data on this variant suggests that this variant does not cause disease but requires further evidence. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

not provided Benign:1
Dec 10, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.23
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.085
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.49
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0083
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M
PhyloP100
2.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.72
MVP
0.42
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.089
T
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.43
gMVP
0.55
Mutation Taster
=89/11
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.79
SpliceAI score (max)
0.16
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199745325; hg19: chr7-2583596; API