NM_152773.5:c.193G>T

Variant names:

• chr3-196316152-C-A
• rs139538330
• NM_152773.5:c.193G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_152773.5(DYNLT2B):​c.193G>T​(p.Glu65*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,544 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DYNLT2B NM_152773.5 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.63
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

DYNLT2B (HGNC:28482): (dynein light chain Tctex-type 2B) Dyneins are a group of microtubule-activated ATPases that function as molecular motors. They are divided into two subgroups of axonemal and cytoplasmic dyneins. The cytoplasmic dyneins function in intracellular motility, including retrograde axonal transport, protein sorting, organelle movement, and spindle dynamics. Molecules of conventional cytoplasmic dynein are comprised of 2 heavy chain polypeptides and a number of intermediate and light chains. This gene encodes a subunit of the human cytoplasmic dynein-2 complex. Mutations in this gene are associated with short-rib thoracic dysplasia 17 with or without polydactyly. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]

ENSG00000272741 (HGNC:):

TM4SF19-DYNLT2B (HGNC:49190): (TM4SF19-DYNLT2B readthrough (NMD candidate)) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring transmembrane 4 L six family member 19 (TM4SF19) and Tctex1 domain containing 2 (TCTEX1D2) genes on chromosome 3. The read-through transcript is a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), and is thus not expected to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 3-196316152-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-196316152-C-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 3660585.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_152773.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DYNLT2B	NM_152773.5	MANE Select	c.193G>T	p.Glu65*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 5	NP_689986.2	Q8WW35
	DYNLT2B	NM_001351628.2		c.193G>T	p.Glu65*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 5	NP_001338557.1
	TM4SF19-DYNLT2B	NR_037950.1		n.941G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 6 of 6

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DYNLT2B	ENST00000325318.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.193G>T	p.Glu65*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 5	ENSP00000324323.5	Q8WW35
	ENSG00000272741	ENST00000431391.1	TSL:5	n.193G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 6	ENSP00000405181.1	E7ESA3
	TM4SF19-DYNLT2B	ENST00000442633.1	TSL:1	n.*153G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 6 of 6	ENSP00000405973.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000796 AC: 2 AN: 251124 AF XY: 0.00000737

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000581

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461544 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727062

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33472

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000224 AC: 1 AN: 44686

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39686

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86196

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53402

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111824

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60376

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.0296732), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.0000133 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ESP6500AA AF: 0.000227 AC: 1

ESP6500EA AF: 0.00 AC: 0

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.55	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.50
CADD	Pathogenic	38
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.81
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.67
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.83	D
PhyloP100		3.6
Vest4		0.34
GERP RS		4.5
Mutation Taster		=8/192	disease causing (fs/PTC)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139538330; hg19: chr3-196043023;