NM_175914.5:c.426+6G>A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_175914.5(HNF4A):c.426+6G>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00119 in 1,595,128 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00070 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0012 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

HNF4A
NM_175914.5 splice_region, intron

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.00009830

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.23

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

HNF4A (HGNC:5024): (hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 alpha) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear transcription factor which binds DNA as a homodimer. The encoded protein controls the expression of several genes, including hepatocyte nuclear factor 1 alpha, a transcription factor which regulates the expression of several hepatic genes. This gene may play a role in development of the liver, kidney, and intestines. Mutations in this gene have been associated with monogenic autosomal dominant non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus type I. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding several different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

HNF4A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
monogenic diabetes
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
diabetes mellitus, noninsulin-dependent
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
Fanconi renotubular syndrome 4 with maturity-onset diabetes of the young
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
hyperinsulinism due to HNF4A deficiency
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
maturity-onset diabetes of the young
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

HNF4A links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.82).

BP6

Variant 20-44413806-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-44413806-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 36352.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000696 (106/152212) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00132 (90/68008). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0011. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 44 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 106 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
HNF4A	NM_175914.5 link	c.426+6G>A		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 4 of 9	ENST00000316673.9	NP_787110.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
HNF4A	ENST00000316673.9 link	c.426+6G>A		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 4 of 9	1	NM_175914.5	ENSP00000315180.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000697

AC:

106

AN:

152094

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000217

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000621

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.000189

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00132

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000783

AC:

189

AN:

241358

AF XY:

0.000904

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000650

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000118

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.000101

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000111

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.000202

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00139

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000504

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00124

AC:

1796

AN:

1442916

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00127

AC XY:

915

AN XY:

718350

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000121

AC:

AN:

33156

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000113

AC:

AN:

44278

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.000116

AC:

AN:

25938

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000253

AC:

AN:

39532

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000740

AC:

AN:

85116

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.000152

AC:

AN:

52552

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5734

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00149

AC:

1632

AN:

1096814

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00134

AC:

AN:

59796

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.494

Heterozygous variant carriers

188

283

377

471

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

132

198

264

330

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000696

AC:

106

AN:

152212

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000591

AC XY:

AN XY:

74410

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000217

AC:

AN:

41532

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000654

AC:

AN:

15280

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5172

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000621

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.000189

AC:

AN:

10600

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00132

AC:

AN:

68008

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000473

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.495

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00105

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000676

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:6

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Benign:3

Aug 27, 2015

GeneDx

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Aug 05, 2024

Athena Diagnostics

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 09, 2020

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 1

Uncertain:1Benign:1

Apr 27, 2017

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to rule this variant out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -

Aug 18, 2011

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing;curation

- -

not provided

Benign:2

Nov 18, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 01, 2023

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

HNF4A: BP4, BS1, BS2 -

Familial hyperinsulinism

Uncertain:1

Apr 27, 2017

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.82

CADD

Benign

0.45

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.54

PhyloP100

-1.2

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Mutation Taster

=98/2

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.000098

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.018

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over