NM_178170.3:c.1795C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_178170.3(NEK8):​c.1795C>T​(p.Arg599*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000126 in 1,613,988 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NEK8
NM_178170.3 stop_gained

Scores

2
4

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:11U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.811

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NEK8 (HGNC:13387): (NIMA related kinase 8) This gene encodes a member of the serine/threionine protein kinase family related to NIMA (never in mitosis, gene A) of Aspergillus nidulans. The encoded protein may play a role in cell cycle progression from G2 to M phase. Mutations in the related mouse gene are associated with a disease phenotype that closely parallels the juvenile autosomal recessive form of polycystic kidney disease in humans. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
NEK8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • renal-hepatic-pancreatic dysplasia 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen
  • nephronophthisis 9
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • polycystic kidney disease 8
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • nephronophthisis 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • renal-hepatic-pancreatic dysplasia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 17-28741140-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-28741140-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 65408.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_178170.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NEK8
NM_178170.3
MANE Select
c.1795C>Tp.Arg599*
stop_gained
Exon 13 of 15NP_835464.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NEK8
ENST00000268766.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1795C>Tp.Arg599*
stop_gained
Exon 13 of 15ENSP00000268766.6
NEK8
ENST00000969681.1
c.1834C>Tp.Arg612*
stop_gained
Exon 13 of 15ENSP00000639740.1
NEK8
ENST00000903448.1
c.1663C>Tp.Arg555*
stop_gained
Exon 12 of 14ENSP00000573507.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000676
AC:
17
AN:
251416
AF XY:
0.0000515
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000967
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000131
AC:
192
AN:
1461822
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000132
AC XY:
96
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000894
AC:
4
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000101
AC:
4
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53368
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000156
AC:
174
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000828
AC:
5
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.491
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
13
26
40
53
66
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000966
AC:
4
AN:
41426
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000192
AC:
1
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000882
AC:
6
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000770
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
4
-
-
not provided (4)
4
-
-
Renal-hepatic-pancreatic dysplasia 2 (4)
1
-
-
NEK8-related disorder (1)
1
-
-
Nephronophthisis 9 (1)
1
-
-
Nephronophthisis 9;C3809434:Renal-hepatic-pancreatic dysplasia 2 (1)
-
1
-
Premature ovarian insufficiency (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.47
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.51
CADD
Pathogenic
35
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.52
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
PhyloP100
0.81
Vest4
0.64
GERP RS
2.3
Mutation Taster
=6/194
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375661404; hg19: chr17-27068158; COSMIC: COSV52044406; COSMIC: COSV52044406; API