NM_198576.4:c.2241G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_198576.4(AGRN):​c.2241G>C​(p.Gln747His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000145 in 1,609,848 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AGRN
NM_198576.4 missense

Scores

6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.42

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AGRN (HGNC:329): (agrin) This gene encodes one of several proteins that are critical in the development of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ), as identified in mouse knock-out studies. The encoded protein contains several laminin G, Kazal type serine protease inhibitor, and epidermal growth factor domains. Additional post-translational modifications occur to add glycosaminoglycans and disulfide bonds. In one family with congenital myasthenic syndrome affecting limb-girdle muscles, a mutation in this gene was found. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2015]
AGRN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital myasthenic syndrome 8
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • presynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AGRNNM_198576.4 linkc.2241G>C p.Gln747His missense_variant Exon 12 of 36 ENST00000379370.7 NP_940978.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AGRNENST00000379370.7 linkc.2241G>C p.Gln747His missense_variant Exon 12 of 36 1 NM_198576.4 ENSP00000368678.2
AGRNENST00000651234.1 linkc.1926G>C p.Gln642His missense_variant Exon 11 of 38 ENSP00000499046.1
AGRNENST00000652369.2 linkc.1926G>C p.Gln642His missense_variant Exon 11 of 35 ENSP00000498543.1
AGRNENST00000620552.4 linkc.1827G>C p.Gln609His missense_variant Exon 12 of 39 5 ENSP00000484607.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000456
AC:
11
AN:
241222
AF XY:
0.0000609
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000924
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000151
AC:
220
AN:
1457626
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000143
AC XY:
104
AN XY:
725006
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000599
AC:
2
AN:
33390
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44362
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26062
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39494
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85930
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51846
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5748
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000194
AC:
215
AN:
1110566
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000498
AC:
3
AN:
60228
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14
27
41
54
68
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74370
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000724
AC:
3
AN:
41454
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000162
AC:
11
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000123
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000113
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Aug 01, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.2241G>C (p.Q747H) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 12) of the AGRN gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 2241, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 747 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Aug 21, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Congenital myasthenic syndrome 8 Uncertain:1
Mar 04, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 747 of the AGRN protein (p.Gln747His). This variant is present in population databases (rs144361725, gnomAD 0.008%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with AGRN-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 541148). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.077
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.036
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.56
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;.
PhyloP100
1.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.15
T;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.038
D;D
Vest4
0.60
MutPred
0.64
Loss of disorder (P = 0.099);.;
MVP
0.70
MPC
0.47
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
2.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
gMVP
0.54
Mutation Taster
=57/43
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144361725; hg19: chr1-979806; API