Genetic Variant NM_201253.3:c.2843G>T (chr1-197434706-G-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (8 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP2PP3

The NM_201253.3(CRB1):c.2843G>T(p.Cys948Phe) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000658 in 152,044 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C948S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

CRB1
NM_201253.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.9988

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.00

Publications

72 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CRB1 (HGNC:2343): (crumbs cell polarity complex component 1) This gene encodes a protein which is similar to the Drosophila crumbs protein and localizes to the inner segment of mammalian photoreceptors. In Drosophila crumbs localizes to the stalk of the fly photoreceptor and may be a component of the molecular scaffold that controls proper development of polarity in the eye. Mutations in this gene are associated with a severe form of retinitis pigmentosa, RP12, and with Leber congenital amaurosis. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants, some protein coding and some non-protein coding.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

CRB1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hereditary macular dystrophy
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
Leber congenital amaurosis 8
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P
retinitis pigmentosa 12
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Leber congenital amaurosis
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
nanophthalmia
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
pigmented paravenous retinochoroidal atrophy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P
retinitis pigmentosa
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

CRB1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 10 uncertain in NM_201253.3

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-197429614-T-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 427863.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

PP2

Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 168 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 18 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -1.2832 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.62189 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Leber congenital amaurosis 8, retinitis pigmentosa 12, pigmented paravenous retinochoroidal atrophy, hereditary macular dystrophy, retinitis pigmentosa, Leber congenital amaurosis, nanophthalmia.

PP3

Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_201253.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
CRB1	NM_201253.3	MANE Select	c.2843G>T	p.Cys948Phe	missense splice_region	Exon 9 of 12	NP_957705.1	P82279-1
CRB1	NM_001257965.2		c.2771G>T	p.Cys924Phe	missense splice_region	Exon 12 of 15	NP_001244894.1	F5H0L2
CRB1	NM_001193640.2		c.2507G>T	p.Cys836Phe	missense splice_region	Exon 7 of 10	NP_001180569.1	P82279-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
CRB1	ENST00000367400.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2843G>T	p.Cys948Phe	missense splice_region	Exon 9 of 12	ENSP00000356370.3	P82279-1
CRB1	ENST00000638467.1	TSL:1	c.2843G>T	p.Cys948Phe	missense splice_region	Exon 9 of 11	ENSP00000491102.1	P82279-2
CRB1	ENST00000367399.6	TSL:1	c.2507G>T	p.Cys836Phe	missense splice_region	Exon 7 of 10	ENSP00000356369.2	P82279-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152044

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000656

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Cov.:

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152044

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74248

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41390

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000656

AC:

AN:

15236

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5188

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4826

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10600

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68014

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.575

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.85

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.54

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.54

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.47

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.79

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.69

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

1.0

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.87

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.94

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.97

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.2

PhyloP100

9.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.57

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-9.3

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.86

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.90

MutPred

0.73

Gain of catalytic residue at C948 (P = 0.0398)

MVP

0.98

MPC

0.27

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.3

Varity_R

0.94

gMVP

0.98

Mutation Taster

=2/98

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

1.0

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

1.0

SpliceAI score (max)

0.55

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_AL_spliceai

0.55

Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over