NM_206933.4:c.10561T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PS1PM1PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_206933.4(USH2A):​c.10561T>C​(p.Trp3521Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000297 in 1,613,710 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Pathogenic in ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

USH2A
NM_206933.4 missense

Scores

11
6
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:20

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.07

Publications

19 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
USH2A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Usher syndrome type 2A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • Usher syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • retinitis pigmentosa 39
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PS1
Transcript NM_206933.4 (USH2A) is affected with MISSENSE_VARIANT having same AA change as one Pathogenic present in ClinVar.
PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 9 uncertain in NM_206933.4
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.982
PP5
Variant 1-215782762-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-215782762-A-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 48352.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_206933.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
USH2A
NM_206933.4
MANE Select
c.10561T>Cp.Trp3521Arg
missense
Exon 53 of 72NP_996816.3O75445-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
USH2A
ENST00000307340.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.10561T>Cp.Trp3521Arg
missense
Exon 53 of 72ENSP00000305941.3O75445-1
USH2A
ENST00000674083.1
c.10561T>Cp.Trp3521Arg
missense
Exon 53 of 73ENSP00000501296.1O75445-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251148
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000260
AC:
38
AN:
1461550
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000261
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
727088
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44698
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53404
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5688
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000324
AC:
36
AN:
1111848
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60378
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000942
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
7
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000927
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.000382
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
4
-
-
not provided (4)
3
-
-
Retinitis pigmentosa 39 (3)
3
-
-
Usher syndrome (3)
3
-
-
Usher syndrome type 2A (3)
2
-
-
Retinal dystrophy (2)
2
-
-
Usher syndrome type 2A;C3151138:Retinitis pigmentosa 39 (2)
1
-
-
Rare genetic deafness (1)
1
-
-
See cases (1)
1
-
-
USH2A-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.22
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.64
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.61
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.46
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.061
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
H
PhyloP100
8.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-9.9
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.99
MutPred
0.78
Loss of catalytic residue at L3519 (P = 0.0203)
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.29
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.87
gMVP
0.94
Mutation Taster
=4/96
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111033264; hg19: chr1-215956104; API