Genetic Variant DMD:p.Glu772Lys (chrX-32501821-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-1 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BS2_Supporting

The NM_004006.3(DMD):c.2314G>A(p.Glu772Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000183 in 1,093,391 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 2 hemizygotes in GnomAD. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E772A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 23)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000018 ( 0 hom. 2 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.30

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

DMD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Becker muscular dystrophy
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
dilated cardiomyopathy 3B
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
Duchenne muscular dystrophy
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
progressive muscular dystrophy
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
symptomatic form of muscular dystrophy of Duchenne and Becker in female carriers
Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

DMD links:

ENSG00000297605 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000297605 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BS2

High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 XL,AD geneVariant has number of hemizygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DMD	NM_004006.3 link	c.2314G>A	p.Glu772Lys	missense_variant	Exon 19 of 79	ENST00000357033.9	NP_003997.2	P11532

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DMD	ENST00000357033.9 link	c.2314G>A	p.Glu772Lys	missense_variant	Exon 19 of 79	1	NM_004006.3	ENSP00000354923.3		A0A075B6G3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000183

AC:

AN:

1093391

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000557

AC XY:

AN XY:

359069

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26366

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

34981

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

19313

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

30158

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000377

AC:

AN:

53118

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

40328

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4131

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

839070

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

45926

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.45

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.050

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.31

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.30

.;T;.;.

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

D;.;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.18

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.62

D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.69

PhyloP100

6.3

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.68

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.0

.;N;.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.14

Sift

Uncertain

0.0090

.;D;.;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.013

D;D;D;D

Polyphen

0.86

.;P;.;.

Vest4

0.64

MutPred

0.37

.;.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0082);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0082);

MVP

0.60

MPC

0.089

ClinPred

0.92

GERP RS

5.3

gMVP

0.45

Mutation Taster

=95/5

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over