chr1-181534767-C-A

Variant names:

• chr1-181534767-C-A
• rs4146634
• NM_001205293.3:c.512+23257C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_001205293.3(CACNA1E):​c.512+23257C>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000132 in 151,730 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 33)
• Consequence: CACNA1E NM_001205293.3 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.264
• Publications: 3 publications found

Genes affected

CACNA1E (HGNC:1392): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 E) Voltage-dependent calcium channels are multisubunit complexes consisting of alpha-1, alpha-2, beta, and delta subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. These channels mediate the entry of calcium ions into excitable cells, and are also involved in a variety of calcium-dependent processes, including muscle contraction, hormone or neurotransmitter release, gene expression, cell motility, cell division and cell death. This gene encodes the alpha-1E subunit of the R-type calcium channels, which belong to the 'high-voltage activated' group that maybe involved in the modulation of firing patterns of neurons important for information processing. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2011]

CACNA1E Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 69

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Illumina
• genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• neurodevelopmental disorder

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.9).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CACNA1E	NM_001205293.3	c.512+23257C>A		intron_variant	Intron 3 of 47	ENST00000367573.7	NP_001192222.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CACNA1E	ENST00000367573.7	c.512+23257C>A		intron_variant	Intron 3 of 47	1	NM_001205293.3	ENSP00000356545.2
CACNA1E	ENST00000360108.7	c.512+23257C>A		intron_variant	Intron 3 of 46	5		ENSP00000353222.3
CACNA1E	ENST00000367570.6	c.512+23257C>A		intron_variant	Intron 3 of 46	1		ENSP00000356542.1
CACNA1E	ENST00000621791.4	c.512+23257C>A		intron_variant	Intron 3 of 45	1		ENSP00000481619.1
CACNA1E	ENST00000524607.6	c.947+23257C>A		intron_variant	Intron 5 of 11	5		ENSP00000432038.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2 AN: 151730 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000131

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2 AN: 151730 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000270 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 74062

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41298

American (AMR) AF: 0.000131 AC: 2 AN: 15240

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5186

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4808

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10522

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 67894

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2086

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.029673), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 24155

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.90
CADD	Benign	2.9
DANN	Benign	0.35
PhyloP100		-0.26

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs4146634; hg19: chr1-181503903;