chr1-19978419-CCA-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5
The NM_001395463.1(PLA2G2A):c.144_145del(p.Cys48TrpfsTer20) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000378 in 1,613,480 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PLA2G2A
NM_001395463.1 frameshift
NM_001395463.1 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.90
Genes affected
PLA2G2A (HGNC:9031): (phospholipase A2 group IIA) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the phospholipase A2 family (PLA2). PLA2s constitute a diverse family of enzymes with respect to sequence, function, localization, and divalent cation requirements. This gene product belongs to group II, which contains secreted form of PLA2, an extracellular enzyme that has a low molecular mass and requires calcium ions for catalysis. It catalyzes the hydrolysis of the sn-2 fatty acid acyl ester bond of phosphoglycerides, releasing free fatty acids and lysophospholipids, and thought to participate in the regulation of the phospholipid metabolism in biomembranes. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants with different 5' UTRs have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 1-19978419-CCA-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-19978419-CCA-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 13635.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PLA2G2A | NM_001395463.1 | c.144_145del | p.Cys48TrpfsTer20 | frameshift_variant | 3/5 | ENST00000482011.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PLA2G2A | ENST00000482011.3 | c.144_145del | p.Cys48TrpfsTer20 | frameshift_variant | 3/5 | 1 | NM_001395463.1 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152178Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000598 AC: 15AN: 250978Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000516 AC XY: 7AN XY: 135700
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000376 AC: 55AN: 1461302Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000330 AC XY: 24AN XY: 726980
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152178Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000404 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74330
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Familial colorectal cancer Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Sep 01, 1997 | - - |
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at