chr1-204166986-C-T

Variant names:

• chr1-204166986-C-T
• rs11571097
• ENST00000638118.1:c.-16-4823G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_Strong BS1

The ENST00000638118.1(REN):​c.-16-4823G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00203 in 152,310 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0020 (1 hom., cov: 33)
• Consequence: REN ENST00000638118.1 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.305
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

REN (HGNC:9958): (renin) This gene encodes renin, an aspartic protease that is secreted by the kidneys. Renin is a part of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system involved in regulation of blood pressure, and electrolyte balance. This enzyme catalyzes the first step in the activation pathway of angiotensinogen by cleaving angiotensinogen to form angiotensin I, which is then converted to angiotensin II by angiotensin I converting enzyme. This cascade can result in aldosterone release, narrowing of blood vessels, and increase in blood pressure as angiotension II is a vasoconstrictive peptide. Transcript variants that encode different protein isoforms and that arise from alternative splicing and the use of alternative promoters have been described, but their full-length nature has not been determined. Mutations in this gene have been shown to cause hyperuricemic nephropathy familial juvenile 2, familial hyperproreninemia, and renal tubular dysgenesis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

REN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• familial juvenile hyperuricemic nephropathy type 2

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
• renal tubular dysgenesis of genetic origin

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.92).
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00203 (309/152310) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00712 (296/41564). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00645. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 154 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
REN	ENST00000638118.1	c.-16-4823G>A		intron_variant	Intron 3 of 11	5		ENSP00000490307.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00201 AC: 306 AN: 152192 Hom.: 1 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00707

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000524

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00191

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00203 AC: 309 AN: 152310 Hom.: 1 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00207 AC XY: 154 AN XY: 74498

African (AFR) AF: 0.00712 AC: 296 AN: 41564

American (AMR) AF: 0.000523 AC: 8 AN: 15298

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5180

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4828

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10622

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68024

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00189 AC: 4 AN: 2116

Alfa AF: 0.00208 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00245

Asia WGS AF: 0.000866 AC: 3 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.92
CADD	Benign	1.5
DANN	Benign	0.48
PhyloP100		0.30

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11571097; hg19: chr1-204136114;