chr1-21887976-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PP2BP4
The NM_005529.7(HSPG2):c.665G>A(p.Arg222Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000359 in 1,614,068 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 1 hom. )
Consequence
HSPG2
NM_005529.7 missense
NM_005529.7 missense
Scores
2
8
9
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.07
Genes affected
HSPG2 (HGNC:5273): (heparan sulfate proteoglycan 2) This gene encodes the perlecan protein, which consists of a core protein to which three long chains of glycosaminoglycans (heparan sulfate or chondroitin sulfate) are attached. The perlecan protein is a large multidomain proteoglycan that binds to and cross-links many extracellular matrix components and cell-surface molecules. It has been shown that this protein interacts with laminin, prolargin, collagen type IV, FGFBP1, FBLN2, FGF7 and transthyretin, etc., and it plays essential roles in multiple biological activities. Perlecan is a key component of the vascular extracellular matrix, where it helps to maintain the endothelial barrier function. It is a potent inhibitor of smooth muscle cell proliferation and is thus thought to help maintain vascular homeostasis. It can also promote growth factor (e.g., FGF2) activity and thus stimulate endothelial growth and re-generation. It is a major component of basement membranes, where it is involved in the stabilization of other molecules as well as being involved with glomerular permeability to macromolecules and cell adhesion. Mutations in this gene cause Schwartz-Jampel syndrome type 1, Silverman-Handmaker type of dyssegmental dysplasia, and tardive dyskinesia. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), HSPG2. . Gene score misZ 1.1367 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.3999 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Silverman-Handmaker type dyssegmental dysplasia, Schwartz-Jampel syndrome type 1, Schwartz-Jampel syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.34169084).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HSPG2 | NM_005529.7 | c.665G>A | p.Arg222Gln | missense_variant | 7/97 | ENST00000374695.8 | NP_005520.4 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HSPG2 | ENST00000374695.8 | c.665G>A | p.Arg222Gln | missense_variant | 7/97 | 1 | NM_005529.7 | ENSP00000363827 | P1 | |
HSPG2 | ENST00000374673.4 | c.473G>A | p.Arg158Gln | missense_variant | 5/7 | 3 | ENSP00000497688 | |||
HSPG2 | ENST00000412328.5 | n.433G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 4/6 | 2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152202Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000438 AC: 11AN: 251382Hom.: 1 AF XY: 0.0000589 AC XY: 8AN XY: 135880
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000383 AC: 56AN: 1461866Hom.: 1 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000426 AC XY: 31AN XY: 727228
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152202Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74356
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Athena Diagnostics | Mar 29, 2018 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
N
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Pathogenic
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D
Polyphen
P
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of disorder (P = 0.1246);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at