chr1-26022738-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate
The NM_004455.3(EXTL1):c.92G>A(p.Arg31His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000502 in 1,613,840 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000052 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
EXTL1
NM_004455.3 missense
NM_004455.3 missense
Scores
7
12
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.70
Genes affected
EXTL1 (HGNC:3515): (exostosin like glycosyltransferase 1) This gene is a member of the multiple exostoses (EXT) family of glycosyltransferases, which function in the chain polymerization of heparan sulfate and heparin. The encoded protein harbors alpha 1,4- N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase activity, and is involved in chain elongation of heparan sulfate and possibly heparin. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19139794).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EXTL1 | NM_004455.3 | c.92G>A | p.Arg31His | missense_variant | 1/11 | ENST00000374280.4 | NP_004446.2 | |
EXTL1 | XM_005245779.5 | c.92G>A | p.Arg31His | missense_variant | 1/10 | XP_005245836.1 | ||
EXTL1 | XM_017000650.3 | c.92G>A | p.Arg31His | missense_variant | 1/8 | XP_016856139.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EXTL1 | ENST00000374280.4 | c.92G>A | p.Arg31His | missense_variant | 1/11 | 1 | NM_004455.3 | ENSP00000363398 | P1 | |
EXTL1 | ENST00000481377.5 | n.61+2794G>A | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | 3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152060Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000398 AC: 10AN: 251162Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000442 AC XY: 6AN XY: 135766
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000520 AC: 76AN: 1461780Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000564 AC XY: 41AN XY: 727196
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152060Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74260
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Nov 15, 2021 | The c.92G>A (p.R31H) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the EXTL1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 92, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 31 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T
Sift4G
Benign
T
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at