chr1-26696885-T-TCGCCGC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM4BS2

The NM_006015.6(ARID1A):​c.489_494dupCGCCGC​(p.Ala164_Ala165dup) variant causes a disruptive inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000215 in 1,348,488 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A165A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000041 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARID1A
NM_006015.6 disruptive_inframe_insertion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.849

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARID1A (HGNC:11110): (AT-rich interaction domain 1A) This gene encodes a member of the SWI/SNF family, whose members have helicase and ATPase activities and are thought to regulate transcription of certain genes by altering the chromatin structure around those genes. The encoded protein is part of the large ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex SNF/SWI, which is required for transcriptional activation of genes normally repressed by chromatin. It possesses at least two conserved domains that could be important for its function. First, it has a DNA-binding domain that can specifically bind an AT-rich DNA sequence known to be recognized by a SNF/SWI complex at the beta-globin locus. Second, the C-terminus of the protein can stimulate glucocorticoid receptor-dependent transcriptional activation. It is thought that the protein encoded by this gene confers specificity to the SNF/SWI complex and may recruit the complex to its targets through either protein-DNA or protein-protein interactions. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ARID1A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Coffin-Siris syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 14
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Illumina, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_006015.6.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006015.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ARID1A
NM_006015.6
MANE Select
c.489_494dupCGCCGCp.Ala164_Ala165dup
disruptive_inframe_insertion
Exon 1 of 20NP_006006.3
ARID1A
NM_139135.4
c.489_494dupCGCCGCp.Ala164_Ala165dup
disruptive_inframe_insertion
Exon 1 of 20NP_624361.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ARID1A
ENST00000324856.13
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.489_494dupCGCCGCp.Ala164_Ala165dup
disruptive_inframe_insertion
Exon 1 of 20ENSP00000320485.7
ARID1A
ENST00000850904.1
c.489_494dupCGCCGCp.Ala164_Ala165dup
disruptive_inframe_insertion
Exon 1 of 20ENSP00000520984.1
ARID1A
ENST00000457599.7
TSL:5
c.489_494dupCGCCGCp.Ala164_Ala165dup
disruptive_inframe_insertion
Exon 1 of 20ENSP00000387636.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000411
AC:
6
AN:
145868
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000255
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000453
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000191
AC:
23
AN:
1202620
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000206
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
583278
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23872
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
9544
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15920
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
27428
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000211
AC:
1
AN:
47436
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000750
AC:
3
AN:
40012
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4700
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000173
AC:
17
AN:
985420
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000414
AC:
2
AN:
48288
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.423
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000411
AC:
6
AN:
145868
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000281
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
71176
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000255
AC:
1
AN:
39252
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14894
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3414
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4488
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4364
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000197
AC:
2
AN:
10138
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
270
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000453
AC:
3
AN:
66162
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2014
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

ARID1A-related disorder Uncertain:1
Sep 09, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The ARID1A c.489_494dup6 variant is predicted to result in an in-frame duplication (p.Ala166_Ala167dup). This variant was reported in individuals with neurodevelopmental disorder (Supplementary Table 1, Valencia et al. 2023. PubMed ID: 37500730). This variant has not been reported in a large population database, indicating this variant is rare. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
0.85
Mutation Taster
=79/21
polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759913677; hg19: chr1-27023376; API