chr1-43453434-T-C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001190880.3(HYI):c.263A>G(p.Glu88Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000256 in 1,562,708 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HYI
NM_001190880.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.68

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

HYI (HGNC:26948): (hydroxypyruvate isomerase (putative)) This gene encodes a putative hydroxypyruvate isomerase, which likely catalyzes the conversion of hydroxypyruvate to 2-hydroxy-3-oxopropanoate, and may be involved in carbohydrate transport and metabolism. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

HYI links:

SZT2 (HGNC:29040): (SZT2 subunit of KICSTOR complex) The protein encoded by this gene is expressed in the brain, predominantly in the parietal and frontal cortex as well as in dorsal root ganglia. It is localized to the peroxisome, and is implicated in resistance to oxidative stress. It likely functions by increasing superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, but itself has no direct SOD activity. Studies in mice show that this gene confers low seizure threshold, and may also enhance epileptogenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]

SZT2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 18
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina, PanelApp Australia
genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

SZT2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2774129).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001190880.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
HYI	NM_001190880.3	MANE Select	c.263A>G	p.Glu88Gly	missense	Exon 2 of 8	NP_001177809.1	Q5T013-1
SZT2	NM_001365999.1	MANE Select	c.*2954T>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 72 of 72	NP_001352928.1	Q5T011-1
HYI	NM_001330526.2		c.263A>G	p.Glu88Gly	missense	Exon 2 of 9	NP_001317455.1	F6UJY1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
HYI	ENST00000372430.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.263A>G	p.Glu88Gly	missense	Exon 2 of 8	ENSP00000361507.4	Q5T013-1
HYI	ENST00000372432.5	TSL:1	c.263A>G	p.Glu88Gly	missense	Exon 2 of 8	ENSP00000361509.1	Q5T013-3
SZT2	ENST00000634258.3	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.*2954T>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 72 of 72	ENSP00000489255.1	Q5T011-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152032

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000588

AC:

AN:

170154

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000351

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000213

AC:

AN:

1410676

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

696970

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000313

AC:

AN:

31916

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000505

AC:

AN:

39576

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25254

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

36414

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

80090

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

48800

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5706

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1084644

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

58276

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.00131091), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.392

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152032

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74254

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41404

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000655

AC:

AN:

15272

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3466

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5150

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10608

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

67980

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.575

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.0077

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.25

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.29

Eigen

Benign

0.0079

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.036

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.77

LIST_S2

Benign

0.47

M_CAP

Benign

0.032

MetaRNN

Benign

0.28

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.89

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.8

PhyloP100

2.7

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.53

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.4

REVEL

Benign

0.25

Sift

Benign

0.24

Sift4G

Benign

0.20

Polyphen

0.022

Vest4

0.35

MutPred

0.58

Loss of stability (P = 0.0239)

MVP

0.55

MPC

0.063

ClinPred

0.39

GERP RS

3.3

PromoterAI

-0.024

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.24

gMVP

0.61

Mutation Taster

=87/13

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over