chr1-43981886-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_003780.5(B4GALT2):​c.511C>T​(p.Arg171Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000105 in 1,613,782 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

B4GALT2
NM_003780.5 missense

Scores

12
6
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.05
Variant links:
Genes affected
B4GALT2 (HGNC:925): (beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 2) This gene is one of seven beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase (beta4GalT) genes. They encode type II membrane-bound glycoproteins that appear to have exclusive specificity for the donor substrate UDP-galactose; all transfer galactose in a beta1,4 linkage to similar acceptor sugars: GlcNAc, Glc, and Xyl. Each beta4GalT has a distinct function in the biosynthesis of different glycoconjugates and saccharide structures. As type II membrane proteins, they have an N-terminal hydrophobic signal sequence that directs the protein to the Golgi apparatus and which then remains uncleaved to function as a transmembrane anchor. By sequence similarity, the beta4GalTs form four groups: beta4GalT1 and beta4GalT2, beta4GalT3 and beta4GalT4, beta4GalT5 and beta4GalT6, and beta4GalT7. The enzyme encoded by this gene synthesizes N-acetyllactosamine in glycolipids and glycoproteins. Its substrate specificity is affected by alpha-lactalbumin but it is not expressed in lactating mammary tissue. Three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.928

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
B4GALT2NM_003780.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.511C>T p.Arg171Trp missense_variant 3/7 ENST00000372324.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
B4GALT2ENST00000372324.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.511C>T p.Arg171Trp missense_variant 3/71 NM_003780.5 P1O60909-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251036
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135766
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
16
AN:
1461572
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727088
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000126
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 02, 2024The c.598C>T (p.R200W) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the B4GALT2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 598, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 200 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.18
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.44
T;.;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.81
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.091
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.93
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.16
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.7
H;.;H;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.7
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.93
MutPred
0.76
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1409);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1409);.;
MVP
0.66
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.78

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs753886330; hg19: chr1-44447558; COSMIC: COSV52543251; COSMIC: COSV52543251; API