chr1-9716604-G-T

Variant names:

• chr1-9716604-G-T
• rs928182057
• NM_005026.5:c.765G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_005026.5(PIK3CD):​c.765G>T​(p.Pro255Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000709 in 1,409,492 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P255P) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 7.1e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PIK3CD NM_005026.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -2.48
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PIK3CD (HGNC:8977): (phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta) Phosphoinositide 3-kinases (PI3Ks) phosphorylate inositol lipids and are involved in the immune response. The protein encoded by this gene is a class I PI3K found primarily in leukocytes. Like other class I PI3Ks (p110-alpha p110-beta, and p110-gamma), the encoded protein binds p85 adapter proteins and GTP-bound RAS. However, unlike the other class I PI3Ks, this protein phosphorylates itself, not p85 protein.[provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

PIK3CD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• immunodeficiency 14

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
• immunodeficiency 14b, autosomal recessive

  Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• activated PI3K-delta syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.69).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.48 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PIK3CD	NM_005026.5	c.765G>T	p.Pro255Pro	synonymous_variant	Exon 6 of 24	ENST00000377346.9	NP_005017.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PIK3CD	ENST00000377346.9	c.765G>T	p.Pro255Pro	synonymous_variant	Exon 6 of 24	1	NM_005026.5	ENSP00000366563.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 7.09e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1409492 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 696950

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 31870

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 36602

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25342

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 36214

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 81100

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 49210

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4150

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 9.20e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1086642

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 58362

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.69
CADD	Benign	3.4
DANN	Benign	0.64
PhyloP100		-2.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.16		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs928182057; hg19: chr1-9776662;