chr10-102835316-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000102.4(CYP17A1):​c.374G>A​(p.Arg125Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000385 in 1,612,078 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000040 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP17A1
NM_000102.4 missense

Scores

11
6
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.93
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP17A1 (HGNC:2593): (cytochrome P450 family 17 subfamily A member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum. It has both 17alpha-hydroxylase and 17,20-lyase activities and is a key enzyme in the steroidogenic pathway that produces progestins, mineralocorticoids, glucocorticoids, androgens, and estrogens. Mutations in this gene are associated with isolated steroid-17 alpha-hydroxylase deficiency, 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase deficiency, pseudohermaphroditism, and adrenal hyperplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.99
PP5
Variant 10-102835316-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-102835316-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1803.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CYP17A1NM_000102.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.374G>A p.Arg125Gln missense_variant 2/8 ENST00000369887.4 NP_000093.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CYP17A1ENST00000369887.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.374G>A p.Arg125Gln missense_variant 2/81 NM_000102.4 ENSP00000358903 P3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251458
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135904
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000397
AC:
58
AN:
1459858
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000399
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
726402
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000477
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000663
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000799
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Deficiency of steroid 17-alpha-monooxygenase Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsSep 20, 2023- -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Aug 12, 2020- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 22, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 125 of the CYP17A1 protein (p.Arg125Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs104894154, gnomAD 0.004%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with 17-alpha-hydroxylase deficiency (PMID: 16849412, 22954317, 29858860). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1803). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CYP17A1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects CYP17A1 function (PMID: 16849412). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase deficiency, combined complete Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMOct 01, 2006- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.76
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.40
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.44
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.86
.;.;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.67
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.68
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
.;.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
.;.;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.92
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
.;.;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;D;.
Vest4
0.98
MutPred
0.97
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0632);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0632);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0632);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0632);
MVP
0.97
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104894154; hg19: chr10-104595073; COSMIC: COSV64005017; COSMIC: COSV64005017; API