chr10-117543615-G-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP7BS2
The NM_004098.4(EMX2):c.348G>T(p.Pro116=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00023 in 1,612,754 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00017 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00024 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
EMX2
NM_004098.4 synonymous
NM_004098.4 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.254
Genes affected
EMX2 (HGNC:3341): (empty spiracles homeobox 2) This gene encodes a homeobox-containing transcription factor that is the homolog to the 'empty spiracles' gene in Drosophila. Research on this gene in humans has focused on its expression in three tissues: dorsal telencephalon, olfactory neuroepithelium, and urogenetial system. It is expressed in the dorsal telencephalon during development in a low rostral-lateral to high caudal-medial gradient and is proposed to pattern the neocortex into defined functional areas. It is also expressed in embryonic and adult olfactory neuroepithelia where it complexes with eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E (eIF4E) and possibly regulates mRNA transport or translation. In the developing urogenital system, it is expressed in epithelial tissues and is negatively regulated by HOXA10. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct proteins.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.54).
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.254 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 26 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EMX2 | NM_004098.4 | c.348G>T | p.Pro116= | synonymous_variant | 1/3 | ENST00000553456.5 | NP_004089.1 | |
EMX2OS | NR_002791.2 | n.574+691C>A | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | |||||
EMX2 | NM_001165924.2 | c.348G>T | p.Pro116= | synonymous_variant | 1/2 | NP_001159396.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EMX2 | ENST00000553456.5 | c.348G>T | p.Pro116= | synonymous_variant | 1/3 | 1 | NM_004098.4 | ENSP00000450962 | P1 | |
EMX2OS | ENST00000551288.5 | n.574+691C>A | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | 1 | ||||||
EMX2 | ENST00000442245.5 | c.348G>T | p.Pro116= | synonymous_variant | 1/2 | 2 | ENSP00000474874 | |||
EMX2 | ENST00000616794.1 | c.48G>T | p.Pro16= | synonymous_variant | 1/2 | 2 | ENSP00000480271 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000172 AC: 26AN: 151492Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000132 AC: 33AN: 250102Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000155 AC XY: 21AN XY: 135406
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000236 AC: 345AN: 1461262Hom.: 0 Cov.: 37 AF XY: 0.000238 AC XY: 173AN XY: 726994
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000172 AC: 26AN: 151492Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000216 AC XY: 16AN XY: 73944
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | May 23, 2017 | - - |
Computational scores
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Name
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at