chr10-13125989-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_001008212.2(OPTN):​c.1192C>G​(p.Gln398Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,612,610 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OPTN
NM_001008212.2 missense

Scores

1
1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.72

Publications

52 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
OPTN (HGNC:17142): (optineurin) This gene encodes the coiled-coil containing protein optineurin. Optineurin may play a role in normal-tension glaucoma and adult-onset primary open angle glaucoma. Optineurin interacts with adenovirus E3-14.7K protein and may utilize tumor necrosis factor-alpha or Fas-ligand pathways to mediate apoptosis, inflammation or vasoconstriction. Optineurin may also function in cellular morphogenesis and membrane trafficking, vesicle trafficking, and transcription activation through its interactions with the RAB8, huntingtin, and transcription factor IIIA proteins. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
OPTN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • glaucoma, normal tension, susceptibility to
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 12
    Inheritance: AR, AD, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
  • glaucoma 1, open angle, E
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19964826).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
OPTNNM_001008212.2 linkc.1192C>G p.Gln398Glu missense_variant Exon 11 of 15 ENST00000378747.8 NP_001008213.1 Q96CV9-1
OPTNNM_001008211.1 linkc.1192C>G p.Gln398Glu missense_variant Exon 12 of 16 NP_001008212.1 Q96CV9-1
OPTNNM_001008213.1 linkc.1192C>G p.Gln398Glu missense_variant Exon 12 of 16 NP_001008214.1 Q96CV9-1
OPTNNM_021980.4 linkc.1192C>G p.Gln398Glu missense_variant Exon 10 of 14 NP_068815.2 Q96CV9-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OPTNENST00000378747.8 linkc.1192C>G p.Gln398Glu missense_variant Exon 11 of 15 1 NM_001008212.2 ENSP00000368021.3 Q96CV9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151994
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000797
AC:
2
AN:
251062
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000157
AC:
23
AN:
1460616
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
726690
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33442
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39656
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86220
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53404
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000180
AC:
20
AN:
1110944
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60342
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151994
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74220
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41356
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15256
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10574
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000136
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary open angle glaucoma;C1842026:Glaucoma 1, open angle, E;C3150692:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 12 Uncertain:1
Jul 11, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 398 of the OPTN protein (p.Gln398Glu). This variant is present in population databases (rs267606928, gnomAD 0.002%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (PMID: 23881933). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt OPTN protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.071
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.043
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.37
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T;.;T;.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.26
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.090
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
.;.;.;T;.;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.30
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.40
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;.;L;.;L;L
PhyloP100
1.7
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.89
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.56
T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.26
MutPred
0.18
Gain of ubiquitination at K395 (P = 0.0388);.;Gain of ubiquitination at K395 (P = 0.0388);.;Gain of ubiquitination at K395 (P = 0.0388);Gain of ubiquitination at K395 (P = 0.0388);
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.094
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.066
Mutation Taster
=86/14
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs267606928; hg19: chr10-13167989; API