chr11-108267334-G-C
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6
The NM_000051.4(ATM):āc.2630G>Cā(p.Ser877Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000242 in 1,613,728 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S877R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000051.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- hereditary breast carcinomaInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
- ataxia telangiectasiaInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet
- hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancerInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
- prostate cancerInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- familial ovarian cancerInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
- gastric carcinomaInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ATM | NM_000051.4 | c.2630G>C | p.Ser877Thr | missense_variant | Exon 17 of 63 | ENST00000675843.1 | NP_000042.3 | 
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes  0.0000329  AC: 5AN: 152104Hom.:  0  Cov.: 32 show subpopulations 
GnomAD2 exomes  AF:  0.0000358  AC: 9AN: 251400 AF XY:  0.0000368   show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 exome  AF:  0.0000233  AC: 34AN: 1461624Hom.:  1  Cov.: 31 AF XY:  0.0000289  AC XY: 21AN XY: 727120 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome  0.0000329  AC: 5AN: 152104Hom.:  0  Cov.: 32 AF XY:  0.0000404  AC XY: 3AN XY: 74308 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided    Uncertain:1Benign:4 
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This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 19781682, 26689913, 30093976) -
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The ATM p.Ser877Thr variant was identified in 3 of 5062 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.0006) from individuals or families with breast cancer and was present in 3 of 4490 control chromosomes (frequency: 0.0007) from healthy individuals (Tavtigian 2009). The variant was also identified in the following databases: dbSNP (ID: rs370269552) as "With Uncertain significance allele", ClinVar (1x likely benign, 2x uncertain significance), and Clinvitae. The variant was not identified in COGR, Cosmic, MutDB, LOVD 3.0, or the ATM-LOVD database. The variant was identified in control databases in 9 of 246196 chromosomes (1 homozygous) at a frequency of 0.00004 (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). It was observed in the following populations: Other in 1 of 5484 chromosomes (freq: 0.0002), European in 1 of 111666 chromosomes (freq: 0.000009), East Asian in 4 of 17238 chromosomes (freq: 0.0002), and South Asian in 3 of 30780 chromosomes (freq: 0.0001). The variant was not observed in the African, Latino, Ashkenazi Jewish, or Finnish populations. The p.Ser877 residue is not conserved in mammals and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein; however, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and 1 of 5 in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer, HumanSpliceFinder) predict a greater than 10% difference in splicing; this is not very predictive of pathogenicity. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -
not specified    Uncertain:2 
Variant summary: ATM c.2630G>C (p.Ser877Thr) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 3.6e-05 in 251400 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database, including 1 homozygote. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.2630G>C has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Breast Cancer and lung cancer as well as in controls (Bernstein_2010, Chan_2018, Lu_2015, Parry_2017, Tavtigian_2009). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Breast Cancer. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Four clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation (3x benign/likely benign, 1x VUS). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Classification criteria: BP4 -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome    Benign:2 
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
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Familial cancer of breast    Uncertain:1 
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Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome    Benign:1 
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Computational scores
Source: 
Splicing
 Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at