chr11-108279568-A-G

Position:

• chr11-108279568-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_000051.4(ATM):​c.3362A>G​(p.Glu1121Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: ATM NM_000051.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.28

Genes affected

ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36796755).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ATM	NM_000051.4	c.3362A>G	p.Glu1121Gly	missense_variant	23/63	ENST00000675843.1	NP_000042.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ATM	ENST00000675843.1	c.3362A>G	p.Glu1121Gly	missense_variant	23/63		NM_000051.4	ENSP00000501606	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Feb 21, 2022

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ATM protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 233736). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ATM-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1121 of the ATM protein (p.Glu1121Gly). -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 22, 2019

The p.E1121G variant (also known as c.3362A>G), located in coding exon 22 of the ATM gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 3362. The glutamic acid at codon 1121 is replaced by glycine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.12
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.046	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.17
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.16	.;T;T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.24
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.39
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.80	T;D;.
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.20	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.37	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.46	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.7	.;M;M
MutationTaster	Benign	0.72	N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.31	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.5	N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.24
Sift	Benign	0.042	D;T;T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.042	D;T;T
Polyphen		0.12	.;B;B
Vest4		0.65, 0.66
MutPred		0.37		Loss of stability (P = 0.0584);Loss of stability (P = 0.0584);Loss of stability (P = 0.0584);
MVP		0.84
MPC		0.15
ClinPred		0.96	D
GERP RS		5.7
Varity_R		0.26
gMVP		0.36

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs876660607; hg19: chr11-108150295;