chr11-17387565-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate
The NM_000525.4(KCNJ11):c.527G>A(p.Arg176His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,613,032 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
KCNJ11
NM_000525.4 missense
NM_000525.4 missense
Scores
10
4
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.91
Genes affected
KCNJ11 (HGNC:6257): (potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 11) Potassium channels are present in most mammalian cells, where they participate in a wide range of physiologic responses. The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and inward-rectifier type potassium channel. The encoded protein, which has a greater tendency to allow potassium to flow into a cell rather than out of a cell, is controlled by G-proteins and is found associated with the sulfonylurea receptor SUR. Mutations in this gene are a cause of familial persistent hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia of infancy (PHHI), an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by unregulated insulin secretion. Defects in this gene may also contribute to autosomal dominant non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus type II (NIDDM), transient neonatal diabetes mellitus type 3 (TNDM3), and permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus (PNDM). Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different protein isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.922
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KCNJ11 | NM_000525.4 | c.527G>A | p.Arg176His | missense_variant | 1/1 | ENST00000339994.5 | NP_000516.3 | |
KCNJ11 | NM_001166290.2 | c.266G>A | p.Arg89His | missense_variant | 2/2 | NP_001159762.1 | ||
KCNJ11 | NM_001377296.1 | c.266G>A | p.Arg89His | missense_variant | 3/3 | NP_001364225.1 | ||
KCNJ11 | NM_001377297.1 | c.266G>A | p.Arg89His | missense_variant | 2/2 | NP_001364226.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KCNJ11 | ENST00000339994.5 | c.527G>A | p.Arg176His | missense_variant | 1/1 | NM_000525.4 | ENSP00000345708 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152144Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000402 AC: 1AN: 248750Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000743 AC XY: 1AN XY: 134626
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000411 AC: 6AN: 1460888Hom.: 0 Cov.: 63 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4AN XY: 726752
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152144Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74322
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Type 2 diabetes mellitus;C1864623:Diabetes mellitus, transient neonatal, 3;C2931833:Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, familial, 2;C4225365:Maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 13;C5394296:Diabetes mellitus, permanent neonatal 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Mar 16, 2022 | - - |
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | research | Clinical Genomics, Uppaluri K&H Personalized Medicine Clinic | - | Mutations in KCNJ11 gene can cause decreased production and secretion of insulin. This can lead to MODY which may be responsive to oral sulfonylureas. However, the significance of this particular variant (rs1266231295) in MODY remains uncertain. - |
Permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus;C1864623:Diabetes mellitus, transient neonatal, 3;C2931833:Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, familial, 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Jan 04, 2018 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Pathogenic
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Benign
D;T;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
T;D;.
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0603);.;.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at