chr11-17387723-G-GA
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5
The NM_000525.4(KCNJ11):c.368_369insT(p.Ser124LeufsTer3) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,840 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
KCNJ11
NM_000525.4 frameshift
NM_000525.4 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.32
Genes affected
KCNJ11 (HGNC:6257): (potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 11) Potassium channels are present in most mammalian cells, where they participate in a wide range of physiologic responses. The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and inward-rectifier type potassium channel. The encoded protein, which has a greater tendency to allow potassium to flow into a cell rather than out of a cell, is controlled by G-proteins and is found associated with the sulfonylurea receptor SUR. Mutations in this gene are a cause of familial persistent hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia of infancy (PHHI), an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by unregulated insulin secretion. Defects in this gene may also contribute to autosomal dominant non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus type II (NIDDM), transient neonatal diabetes mellitus type 3 (TNDM3), and permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus (PNDM). Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different protein isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 84 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 11-17387723-G-GA is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-17387723-G-GA is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 522957.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KCNJ11 | NM_000525.4 | c.368_369insT | p.Ser124LeufsTer3 | frameshift_variant | 1/1 | ENST00000339994.5 | |
KCNJ11 | NM_001166290.2 | c.107_108insT | p.Ser37LeufsTer3 | frameshift_variant | 2/2 | ||
KCNJ11 | NM_001377296.1 | c.107_108insT | p.Ser37LeufsTer3 | frameshift_variant | 3/3 | ||
KCNJ11 | NM_001377297.1 | c.107_108insT | p.Ser37LeufsTer3 | frameshift_variant | 2/2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KCNJ11 | ENST00000339994.5 | c.368_369insT | p.Ser124LeufsTer3 | frameshift_variant | 1/1 | NM_000525.4 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 genomes
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33
GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1AN: 1461840Hom.: 0 Cov.: 64 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727214
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
GnomAD4 genome
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33
ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
DEND syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences | May 03, 2020 | - - |
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | research | Clinical Genomics, Uppaluri K&H Personalized Medicine Clinic | - | Mutations in KCNJ11 gene can cause decreased production and secretion of insulin. This can lead to MODY which may be responsive to oral sulfonylureas. It is also associated with Neonatal Diabetes. However, no sufficient evidence is found to ascertain the role of rs1554901822 variant in MODY yet. - |
Computational scores
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at