chr11-17520933-G-GT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_153676.4(USH1C):​c.1146_1147insA​(p.Gln383ThrfsTer6) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

USH1C
NM_153676.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.413
Variant links:
Genes affected
USH1C (HGNC:12597): (USH1 protein network component harmonin) This gene encodes a scaffold protein that functions in the assembly of Usher protein complexes. The protein contains PDZ domains, a coiled-coil region with a bipartite nuclear localization signal and a PEST degradation sequence. Defects in this gene are the cause of Usher syndrome type 1C and non-syndromic sensorineural deafness autosomal recessive type 18. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 11-17520933-G-GT is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-17520933-G-GT is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 555436.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
USH1CNM_005709.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1146_1147insA p.Gln383ThrfsTer6 frameshift_variant 14/21 ENST00000318024.9 NP_005700.2
USH1CNM_153676.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1146_1147insA p.Gln383ThrfsTer6 frameshift_variant 14/27 ENST00000005226.12 NP_710142.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
USH1CENST00000005226.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.1146_1147insA p.Gln383ThrfsTer6 frameshift_variant 14/275 NM_153676.4 ENSP00000005226 Q9Y6N9-5
USH1CENST00000318024.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1146_1147insA p.Gln383ThrfsTer6 frameshift_variant 14/211 NM_005709.4 ENSP00000317018 P1Q9Y6N9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461830
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
48
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 18, 2023This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln383Thrfs*6) in the USH1C gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in USH1C are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 10973247, 17407589, 20301442, 21203349). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Usher syndrome type 1C (PMID: 27957503). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 555436). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 25, 2021Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016) This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27957503) -
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 18A Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, flagged submissionclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 05, 2023- -
Usher syndrome type 1C;C1865870:Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 18A Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylDec 05, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554960388; hg19: chr11-17542480; API