chr11-26599673-G-C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_031418.4(ANO3):c.1795G>C(p.Ala599Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,792 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ANO3
NM_031418.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.97

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ANO3 (HGNC:14004): (anoctamin 3) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the TMEM16 family of predicted membrane proteins, that are also known as anoctamins. While little is known about the function of this gene, mutations in this gene have been associated with some cases of autosomal dominant craniocervical dystonia. Cells from individuals with a mutation in this gene exhibited abnormalities in endoplasmic reticulum-dependent calcium signaling. Studies in rat show that the rat ortholog of this protein interacts with, and modulates the activity of a sodium-activated potassium channel. Deletion of this gene caused increased pain sensitivity in the rat model system. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

ANO3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

dystonia 24
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P

ANO3 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ANO3	NM_031418.4 link	c.1795G>C	p.Ala599Pro	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 27	ENST00000256737.8	NP_113606.2	Q9BYT9-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ANO3	ENST00000256737.8 link	c.1795G>C	p.Ala599Pro	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 27	1	NM_031418.4	ENSP00000256737.3	Q9BYT9-1
ANO3	ENST00000672621.1 link	c.1978G>C	p.Ala660Pro	missense_variant	Exon 18 of 28			ENSP00000500506.1	A0A5F9ZHL6
ANO3	ENST00000525139.5 link	c.1747G>C	p.Ala583Pro	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 27	5		ENSP00000432576.1	E9PQ79
ANO3	ENST00000531568.1 link	c.1357G>C	p.Ala453Pro	missense_variant	Exon 14 of 24	2		ENSP00000432394.1	Q9BYT9-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461792

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727194

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26128

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39686

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86252

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53410

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1111956

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60388

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dystonic disorder

Uncertain:1

Dec 15, 2017

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine with proline at codon 599 of the ANO3 protein (p.Ala599Pro). The alanine residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between alanine and proline. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with ANO3-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.98

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.13

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.040

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.34

T;T;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.80

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.84

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.014

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.68

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.52

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.6

.;L;.

PhyloP100

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.55

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.9

D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.39

Sift

Uncertain

0.0030

D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0040

D;D;D

Polyphen

0.92

.;P;.

Vest4

0.61

MutPred

0.68

.;Loss of stability (P = 0.0665);.;

MVP

0.75

MPC

1.7

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

5.9

Varity_R

0.91

gMVP

1.0

Mutation Taster

=48/52

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over