Genetic Variant DCHS1:c.1986+17A>C (chr11-6634101-T-G) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_003737.4(DCHS1):c.1986+17A>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000025 in 1,597,334 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DCHS1
NM_003737.4 intron

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.902

Publications

12 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

DCHS1 (HGNC:13681): (dachsous cadherin-related 1) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily whose members encode calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion molecules. The encoded protein has a signal peptide, 27 cadherin repeat domains and a unique cytoplasmic region. This particular cadherin family member is expressed in fibroblasts but not in melanocytes or keratinocytes. The cell-cell adhesion of fibroblasts is thought to be necessary for wound healing. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DCHS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

mitral valve prolapse, myxomatous 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
van Maldergem syndrome 1
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
familial mitral valve prolapse
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
van Maldergem syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

DCHS1 links:

ENSG00000255410 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000255410 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.86).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003737.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DCHS1	NM_003737.4	MANE Select	c.1986+17A>C		intron	N/A	NP_003728.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
DCHS1	ENST00000299441.5	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1986+17A>C	intron	N/A	ENSP00000299441.3
ENSG00000255410	ENST00000526633.1	TSL:3	n.211-831T>G	intron	N/A
ENSG00000255410	ENST00000656961.1		n.309+2672T>G	intron	N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151992

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000208

AC:

AN:

1445342

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000279

AC XY:

AN XY:

716562

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33274

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

43900

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

24912

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000253

AC:

AN:

39496

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

83780

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52820

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5686

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000182

AC:

AN:

1101854

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

59620

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151992

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74224

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41360

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15276

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5176

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4826

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10576

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

67990

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.575

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

1346

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.86

CADD

Benign

5.2

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.51

PhyloP100

-0.90

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over