chr11-68938325-C-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_002180.3(IGHMBP2):c.2755C>A(p.Arg919Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0002 in 1,611,756 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R919H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IGHMBP2
NM_002180.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.72

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

IGHMBP2 (HGNC:5542): (immunoglobulin mu DNA binding protein 2) This gene encodes a helicase superfamily member that binds a specific DNA sequence from the immunoglobulin mu chain switch region. Mutations in this gene lead to spinal muscle atrophy with respiratory distress type 1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

IGHMBP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal recessive distal spinal muscular atrophy 1
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2S
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
hereditary peripheral neuropathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen

IGHMBP2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
IGHMBP2	NM_002180.3 link	c.2755C>A	p.Arg919Ser	missense_variant	Exon 14 of 15	ENST00000255078.8	NP_002171.2	P38935

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
IGHMBP2	ENST00000255078.8 link	c.2755C>A	p.Arg919Ser	missense_variant	Exon 14 of 15	1	NM_002180.3	ENSP00000255078.4		P38935

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000125

AC:

AN:

152188

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000250

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000808

AC:

AN:

247530

AF XY:

0.0000596

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000179

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000208

AC:

304

AN:

1459568

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000186

AC XY:

135

AN XY:

726056

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33438

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44652

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26102

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39660

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86102

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52694

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5074

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000237

AC:

263

AN:

1111612

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000681

AC:

AN:

60234

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.485

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

100

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000125

AC:

AN:

152188

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000941

AC XY:

AN XY:

74358

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000483

AC:

AN:

41448

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15282

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5194

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10626

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000250

AC:

AN:

68026

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2088

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.483

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000161

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000132

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000466

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000577

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000273

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2

Jan 17, 2025

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Reported previously in a patient with mixed neuropathy phenotypes; however, no further clinical or segregation information was provided and it was not clear if the patient also harbored a second variant (PMID: 26392352); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26392352) -

Jun 11, 2019

Revvity Omics, Revvity

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal recessive distal spinal muscular atrophy 1;C4015349:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2S

Uncertain:1

May 19, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 919 of the IGHMBP2 protein (p.Arg919Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs145945230, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with IGHMBP2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 305861). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt IGHMBP2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Dec 11, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.2755C>A (p.R919S) alteration is located in exon 14 (coding exon 14) of the IGHMBP2 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 2755, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 919 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Autosomal recessive distal spinal muscular atrophy 1

Uncertain:1

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.39

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.10

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.12

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.28

Eigen

Uncertain

0.58

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.53

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Benign

0.83

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.13

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.50

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.52

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.7

PhyloP100

5.7

PrimateAI

Benign

0.36

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.9

REVEL

Uncertain

0.34

Sift

Uncertain

0.0080

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.042

Polyphen

0.92

Vest4

0.48

MVP

0.66

MPC

0.65

ClinPred

0.59

GERP RS

5.0

Varity_R

0.34

gMVP

0.39

Mutation Taster

=62/38

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over