chr11-77156013-C-T

Variant names:

• chr11-77156013-C-T
• rs1555061692
• NM_000260.4:c.392C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_000260.4(MYO7A):​c.392C>T​(p.Pro131Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,568 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MYO7A NM_000260.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.99

Genes affected

MYO7A (HGNC:7606): (myosin VIIA) This gene is a member of the myosin gene family. Myosins are mechanochemical proteins characterized by the presence of a motor domain, an actin-binding domain, a neck domain that interacts with other proteins, and a tail domain that serves as an anchor. This gene encodes an unconventional myosin with a very short tail. Defects in this gene are associated with the mouse shaker-1 phenotype and the human Usher syndrome 1B which are characterized by deafness, reduced vestibular function, and (in human) retinal degeneration. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.935

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MYO7A	NM_000260.4	c.392C>T	p.Pro131Leu	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 49	ENST00000409709.9	NP_000251.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MYO7A	ENST00000409709.9	c.392C>T	p.Pro131Leu	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 49	1	NM_000260.4	ENSP00000386331.3
MYO7A	ENST00000458637.6	c.392C>T	p.Pro131Leu	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 49	1		ENSP00000392185.2
MYO7A	ENST00000409619.6	c.359C>T	p.Pro120Leu	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 50	1		ENSP00000386635.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4 AN: 1461568 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727054

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000360

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Usher syndrome type 1;C1838701:Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 2 Uncertain:1

Apr 02, 2018

Counsyl

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1

Nov 08, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 131 of the MYO7A protein (p.Pro131Leu). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with deafness (PMID: 27068579). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 557571). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on MYO7A protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.35
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.38	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.31
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.95	D;D;.;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.93
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.84
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.97	D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.27	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.93	D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.71	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.2	M;.;M;.
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.86	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-8.7	D;.;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.81
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;.;D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;D
Polyphen		0.94	P;.;.;.
Vest4		0.90
MutPred		0.74		Loss of disorder (P = 0.0402);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0402);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0402);.;
MVP		0.93
MPC		0.31
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.1
Varity_R		0.93
gMVP		0.82

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555061692; hg19: chr11-76867059;