chr12-109792396-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_Moderate

The NM_021625.5(TRPV4):​c.1858G>C​(p.Val620Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,682 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V620I) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TRPV4
NM_021625.5 missense

Scores

13
4
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.48

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TRPV4 (HGNC:18083): (transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4) This gene encodes a member of the OSM9-like transient receptor potential channel (OTRPC) subfamily in the transient receptor potential (TRP) superfamily of ion channels. The encoded protein is a Ca2+-permeable, nonselective cation channel that is thought to be involved in the regulation of systemic osmotic pressure. Mutations in this gene are the cause of spondylometaphyseal and metatropic dysplasia and hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy type IIC. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]
TRPV4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • metatropic dysplasia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P
  • neuromuscular disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Kozlowski type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
  • TRPV4-related bone disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Illumina
  • autosomal dominant brachyolmia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2C
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • scapuloperoneal spinal muscular atrophy, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • familial avascular necrosis of femoral head
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial digital arthropathy-brachydactyly
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal dominant 8
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • parastremmatic dwarfism
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_021625.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr12-109792396-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 4993.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.868

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TRPV4NM_021625.5 linkc.1858G>C p.Val620Leu missense_variant Exon 12 of 16 ENST00000261740.7 NP_067638.3 Q9HBA0-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TRPV4ENST00000261740.7 linkc.1858G>C p.Val620Leu missense_variant Exon 12 of 16 1 NM_021625.5 ENSP00000261740.2 Q9HBA0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461682
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727114
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86242
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53264
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111986
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60390
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.325
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.47
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.43
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.90
D;D;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.73
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.31
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.87
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;L;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
7.5
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.76
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.014
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.82
MutPred
0.45
Gain of catalytic residue at L623 (P = 0.0049);Gain of catalytic residue at L623 (P = 0.0049);.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.98
MPC
2.0
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.63
gMVP
0.91
Mutation Taster
=24/76
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121912633; hg19: chr12-110230201; API