chr12-132672668-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP3BP4BP6BS1

The NM_006231.4(POLE):​c.1645T>C​(p.Ser549Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000477 in 1,613,814 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S549F) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00021 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLE
NM_006231.4 missense

Scores

8
6
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.28

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLE (HGNC:9177): (DNA polymerase epsilon, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase epsilon. The enzyme is involved in DNA repair and chromosomal DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer 12 and facial dysmorphism, immunodeficiency, livedo, and short stature. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
POLE Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • POLE-related polyposis and colorectal cancer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 12
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • facial dysmorphism-immunodeficiency-livedo-short stature syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • intrauterine growth retardation, metaphyseal dysplasia, adrenal hypoplasia congenita, genital anomalies, and immunodeficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
  • IMAGe syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Polymerase proofreading-related adenomatous polyposis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

PP3
Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 8: AlphaMissense, Cadd, Eigen, FATHMM_MKL, MutationAssessor, phyloP100way_vertebrate, PrimateAI, PROVEAN [when BayesDel_addAF, max_spliceai, M_CAP, MetaRNN, MutationTaster was below the threshold]
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.29972163).
BP6
Variant 12-132672668-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-132672668-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 405774.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000211 (32/152004) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000772 (32/41450). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000562. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 12 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006231.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POLE
NM_006231.4
MANE Select
c.1645T>Cp.Ser549Pro
missense
Exon 15 of 49NP_006222.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POLE
ENST00000320574.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1645T>Cp.Ser549Pro
missense
Exon 15 of 49ENSP00000322570.5
POLE
ENST00000535270.5
TSL:1
c.1564T>Cp.Ser522Pro
missense
Exon 14 of 48ENSP00000445753.1
POLE
ENST00000537064.5
TSL:1
n.*692T>C
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 15 of 49ENSP00000442578.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000217
AC:
33
AN:
151886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000798
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000719
AC:
18
AN:
250404
AF XY:
0.0000737
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00106
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000885
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000308
AC:
45
AN:
1461810
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
727204
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00105
AC:
35
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000671
AC:
3
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53340
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000180
AC:
2
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000828
AC:
5
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000211
AC:
32
AN:
152004
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000162
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74302
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000772
AC:
32
AN:
41450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10582
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67950
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000261
ExAC
AF:
0.0000988
AC:
12

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
1
not provided (3)
-
1
-
Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 12 (1)
-
1
-
Familial colorectal cancer (1)
-
-
1
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.060
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.090
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.58
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.81
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.037
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.30
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M
PhyloP100
9.3
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.4
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.59
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.030
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.89
MVP
0.61
MPC
0.85
ClinPred
0.53
D
GERP RS
5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7
Varity_R
0.79
gMVP
0.88
Mutation Taster
=16/84
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs115558715; hg19: chr12-133249254; API