chr12-21829037-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM1PP2

The NM_020297.4(ABCC9):c.3590G>A(p.Arg1197His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000192 in 1,613,732 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ABCC9
NM_020297.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.12

Variant links:

Genes affected

ABCC9 (HGNC:60): (ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 9) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the MRP subfamily which is involved in multi-drug resistance. This protein is thought to form ATP-sensitive potassium channels in cardiac, skeletal, and vascular and non-vascular smooth muscle. Protein structure suggests a role as the drug-binding channel-modulating subunit of the extra-pancreatic ATP-sensitive potassium channels. Mutations in this gene are associated with cardiomyopathy dilated type 1O. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2011]

ABCC9 links:

LOC105369689 (HGNC:):

LOC105369689 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM1

In a topological_domain Extracellular (size 96) in uniprot entity ABCC9_HUMAN there are 6 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (75%) in NM_020297.4

PP2

Missense variant in the ABCC9 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 32 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 23 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 4.9694 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 7.023 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to hypertrichotic osteochondrodysplasia Cantu type, dilated cardiomyopathy, acromegaloid facial appearance syndrome, Brugada syndrome, atrial fibrillation, familial, 12, intellectual disability and myopathy syndrome, dilated cardiomyopathy 1O, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, hypertrichosis-acromegaloid facial appearance syndrome.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ABCC9	NM_020297.4 link	c.3590G>A	p.Arg1197His	missense_variant	Exon 31 of 40	ENST00000261200.9	NP_064693.2	O60706-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ABCC9	ENST00000261200.9 link	c.3590G>A	p.Arg1197His	missense_variant	Exon 31 of 40	5	NM_020297.4	ENSP00000261200.4		O60706-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000395

AC:

AN:

151988

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00219

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000239

AC:

AN:

251482

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135914

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000440

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000171

AC:

AN:

1461744

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000193

AC XY:

AN XY:

727188

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000216

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000395

AC:

AN:

151988

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74230

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000965

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000680

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1O

Uncertain:1

Jan 12, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1197 of the ABCC9 protein (p.Arg1197His). This variant is present in population databases (rs755156050, gnomAD 0.007%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of Cantu syndrome (PMID: 32622958). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 389883). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on ABCC9 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Oct 04, 2023

GeneDx

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Has been reported as a variant of uncertain significance in two individuals with ABCC9-related Cantu spectrum disorder (Kortum et al., 2020); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32622958) -

Cardiovascular phenotype

Uncertain:1

Oct 19, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.R1197H variant (also known as c.3590G>A), located in coding exon 29 of the ABCC9 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 3590. The arginine at codon 1197 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration was reported in a mother and son with features of Cantu syndrome (Kortüm F et al. Eur J Med Genet, 2020 Sep;63:103996). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species; however, histidine is the reference amino acid in other vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Hypertrichotic osteochondrodysplasia Cantu type;C1837839:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1O;C3279695:Atrial fibrillation, familial, 12;C5676904:Intellectual disability and myopathy syndrome

Uncertain:1

Sep 13, 2021

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.054

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.020

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.69

.;.;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.50

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.49

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.080

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.63

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.55

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.80

N;.;N

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.76

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.5

D;N;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.70

Sift

Benign

0.035

D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.026

D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;D

Vest4

0.16

MVP

0.95

MPC

0.84

ClinPred

0.52

GERP RS

4.3

Varity_R

0.36

gMVP

0.85

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over