chr12-42472385-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_153026.3(PRICKLE1):c.132G>A(p.Gln44Gln) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000044 in 1,613,976 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRICKLE1
NM_153026.3 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.9994

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.01

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PRICKLE1 (HGNC:17019): (prickle planar cell polarity protein 1) This gene encodes a nuclear receptor that may be a negative regulator of the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. The encoded protein localizes to the nuclear membrane and has been implicated in the nuclear trafficking of the transcription repressors REST/NRSF and REST4. Mutations in this gene have been linked to progressive myoclonus epilepsy. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 3. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

PRICKLE1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

epilepsy, progressive myoclonic, 1B
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Unverricht-Lundborg syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
progressive myoclonus epilepsy
Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
epilepsy
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

PRICKLE1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP3

Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. Scorers claiming Uncertain: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PRICKLE1	NM_153026.3 link	c.132G>A	p.Gln44Gln	splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 8	ENST00000345127.9	NP_694571.2	Q96MT3A0A024R0W7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PRICKLE1	ENST00000345127.9 link	c.132G>A	p.Gln44Gln	splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 8	1	NM_153026.3	ENSP00000345064.3		Q96MT3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152150

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00144

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000837

AC:

AN:

250934

AF XY:

0.0000663

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00179

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000164

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000438

AC:

AN:

1461826

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000385

AC XY:

AN XY:

727222

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00157

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53380

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000173

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000989

AC:

AN:

1111996

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000182

AC:

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.469

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152150

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74326

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41430

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15272

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00144

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5198

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4818

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10616

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

68026

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.518

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.000182

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000264

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Epilepsy, progressive myoclonic, 1B

Uncertain:1

Sep 05, 2018

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change affects codon 44 of the PRICKLE1 mRNA. It is a 'silent' change, meaning that it does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the PRICKLE1 protein. This variant also falls at the last nucleotide of exon 2 of the PRICKLE1 coding sequence, which is part of the consensus splice site for this exon. This variant is present in population databases (rs377668062, ExAC 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with PRICKLE1-related disease. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 206659). Nucleotide substitutions within the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site, but this prediction has not been confirmed by published transcriptional studies. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Jun 06, 2014

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

p.Gln44Gln (CAG>CAA): c.132 G>A in exon 2 of the PRICKLE1 gene (NM_153026.2). The c.132 G>A variant has not been published as a mutation, nor has it been reported as a benign polymorphism to our knowledge. The c.132 G>A variant was not observed with any significant frequency in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project. Multiple in silico algorithms predict that c.132 G>A may damage or destroy the natural donor splice site in intron 2; however, in the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of c.132 G>A on splicing is unknown. Additionally, to our knowledge, no splice site mutations have been described in the PRICKLE1 gene. Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is a pathogenic mutation or a rare benign variant. The variant is found in CHILD-EPI panel(s). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.19

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.88

PhyloP100

5.0

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

1.0

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

1.0

SpliceAI score (max)

0.50

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DG_spliceai

0.50

Position offset: -42

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

chr12-42472385-C-T

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over