chr12-56343472-C-T

Variant names:

• chr12-56343472-C-T
• NM_005419.4:c.2473G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_005419.4(STAT2):​c.2473G>A​(p.Gly825Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,876 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G825C) has been classified as Benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: STAT2 NM_005419.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.530

Genes affected

STAT2 (HGNC:11363): (signal transducer and activator of transcription 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the STAT protein family. In response to cytokines and growth factors, STAT family members are phosphorylated by the receptor associated kinases, and then form homo- or heterodimers that translocate to the cell nucleus where they act as transcription activators. In response to interferon (IFN), this protein forms a complex with STAT1 and IFN regulatory factor family protein p48 (ISGF3G), in which this protein acts as a transactivator, but lacks the ability to bind DNA directly. The protein mediates innate antiviral activity. Mutations in this gene result in Immunodeficiency 44. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.043975323).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
STAT2	NM_005419.4	c.2473G>A	p.Gly825Ser	missense_variant	Exon 24 of 24	ENST00000314128.9	NP_005410.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
STAT2	ENST00000314128.9	c.2473G>A	p.Gly825Ser	missense_variant	Exon 24 of 24	1	NM_005419.4	ENSP00000315768.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4 AN: 1461876 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727234

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000360

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.075
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.23	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.57
CADD	Benign	10
DANN	Benign	0.74
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.075	T;.
Eigen	Benign	-1.3
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.3
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.022	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.69	T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0089	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.044	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.4	L;.
PrimateAI	Benign	0.24	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.78	N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.0070
Sift	Benign	0.14	T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.31	T;T
Polyphen		0.018	B;.
Vest4		0.028
MutPred		0.31		Loss of catalytic residue at P821 (P = 0.074);.;
MVP		0.29
MPC		0.42
ClinPred		0.030	T
GERP RS		0.50
Varity_R		0.081
gMVP		0.20

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr12-56737256;