chr12-76347712-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_024685.4(BBS10):​c.273C>G​(p.Cys91Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000205 in 1,610,448 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. C91C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BBS10
NM_024685.4 missense

Scores

4
10
4

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.43

Publications

11 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BBS10 (HGNC:26291): (Bardet-Biedl syndrome 10) This gene is a member of the Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS) gene family. Bardet-Biedl syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by progressive retinal degeneration, obesity, polydactyly, renal malformation and cognitive disability. The proteins encoded by BBS gene family members are structurally diverse and the similar phenotypes exhibited by mutations in BBS gene family members is likely due to their shared roles in cilia formation and function. Many BBS proteins localize to the basal bodies, ciliary axonemes, and pericentriolar regions of cells. BBS proteins may also be involved in intracellular trafficking via microtubule-related transport. The protein encoded by this gene is likely not a ciliary protein but rather has distant sequence homology to type II chaperonins. As a molecular chaperone, this protein may affect the folding or stability of other ciliary or basal body proteins. Inhibition of this protein's expression impairs ciliogenesis in preadipocytes. Mutations in this gene cause Bardet-Biedl syndrome type 10. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
BBS10 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Bardet-Biedl syndrome 10
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Myriad Women’s Health
  • BBS10-related ciliopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Bardet-Biedl syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 24 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 5 curated benign missense variants. Trascript score misZ: 0.43507 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Bardet-Biedl syndrome 10, ciliopathy, Bardet-Biedl syndrome.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.79
PP5
Variant 12-76347712-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-76347712-G-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 30818.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_024685.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BBS10
NM_024685.4
MANE Select
c.273C>Gp.Cys91Trp
missense
Exon 2 of 2NP_078961.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BBS10
ENST00000650064.2
MANE Select
c.273C>Gp.Cys91Trp
missense
Exon 2 of 2ENSP00000497413.1Q8TAM1
BBS10
ENST00000865227.1
c.198-12C>G
intron
N/AENSP00000535286.1
ENSG00000306428
ENST00000818399.1
n.730G>C
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 3 of 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
151924
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000282
AC:
7
AN:
248572
AF XY:
0.0000223
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000531
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
27
AN:
1458524
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
725764
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33306
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44462
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26078
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39672
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86170
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51048
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000216
AC:
24
AN:
1111730
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000498
AC:
3
AN:
60294
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.468
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
151924
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74160
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
1
AN:
41350
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15244
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5156
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10558
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000496
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
6
-
-
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 10 (6)
2
-
-
Bardet-Biedl syndrome (2)
2
-
-
not provided (2)
1
-
-
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 1 (1)
1
-
-
Retinal dystrophy (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.80
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.19
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.62
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.31
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.62
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.70
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.066
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.79
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.23
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PhyloP100
1.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.62
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.86
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.34
T
GERP RS
1.3
Varity_R
0.61
gMVP
0.72
Mutation Taster
=70/30
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148374859; hg19: chr12-76741492; API