chr13-24912839-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_018451.5(CPAP):​c.187G>C​(p.Asp63His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00391 in 1,614,124 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 226 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.020 ( 111 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0023 ( 115 hom. )

Consequence

CPAP
NM_018451.5 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.384

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CPAP (HGNC:17272): (centromere protein J) This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the centromere protein family. During cell division, this protein plays a structural role in the maintenance of centrosome integrity and normal spindle morphology, and it is involved in microtubule disassembly at the centrosome. This protein can function as a transcriptional coactivator in the Stat5 signaling pathway, and also as a coactivator of NF-kappaB-mediated transcription, likely via its interaction with the coactivator p300/CREB-binding protein. Mutations in this gene are associated with primary autosomal recessive microcephaly, a disorder characterized by severely reduced brain size and cognitive disability. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]
CPAP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microcephaly 6 with or without short stature
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • microcephaly 6, primary, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • autosomal recessive primary microcephaly
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Seckel syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0020580292).
BP6
Variant 13-24912839-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-24912839-C-G is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 21660.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.067 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CPAPNM_018451.5 linkc.187G>C p.Asp63His missense_variant Exon 2 of 17 ENST00000381884.9 NP_060921.3 Q9HC77-1A8K8P1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CENPJENST00000381884.9 linkc.187G>C p.Asp63His missense_variant Exon 2 of 17 1 NM_018451.5 ENSP00000371308.4 Q9HC77-1
CENPJENST00000616936.4 linkn.187G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 16 1 ENSP00000477511.1 Q9HC77-2
CENPJENST00000545981.6 linkn.187G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 18 2 ENSP00000441090.2 F6VUX8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0198
AC:
3010
AN:
152128
Hom.:
108
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0690
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00681
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000623
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000279
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0110
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00550
AC:
1384
AN:
251418
AF XY:
0.00420
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0732
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00416
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000211
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00294
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00225
AC:
3291
AN:
1461878
Hom.:
115
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00189
AC XY:
1378
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0780
AC:
2611
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00458
AC:
205
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000290
AC:
25
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00468
AC:
27
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000989
AC:
110
AN:
1112002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00518
AC:
313
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
182
365
547
730
912
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
84
168
252
336
420
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0198
AC:
3022
AN:
152246
Hom.:
111
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0195
AC XY:
1450
AN XY:
74444
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0691
AC:
2872
AN:
41534
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00680
AC:
104
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000623
AC:
3
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00680
AC:
2
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000265
AC:
18
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0109
AC:
23
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
139
278
417
556
695
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
32
64
96
128
160
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00319
Hom.:
6
Bravo
AF:
0.0234
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0665
AC:
293
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.00672
AC:
816
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00491
AC:
17
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000652

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:11Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:5
Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 07, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified Benign:3
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 08, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Microcephaly 6, primary, autosomal recessive Benign:1Other:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

-
GeneReviews
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Microcephaly 6, primary, autosomal recessive;C3888212:Seckel syndrome 4 Benign:1
Sep 16, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Seckel syndrome 4 Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.63
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.63
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.024
.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.26
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.28
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.72
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0021
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L;.
PhyloP100
0.38
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.054
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.048
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.88
.;P;.
Vest4
0.18
MVP
0.39
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.019
T
GERP RS
1.6
Varity_R
0.043
gMVP
0.13
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.17
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs7336216; hg19: chr13-25486977; API